Crossing over is when two homologous chromosomes switch genes. This causes them to become different. Nondisjunction is when there is an incorrect splitting of a chromosome.
These two types of variation result in a different set of genes each time an egg and a sperm collide by chance,
Independent assortment of chromosomes, crossing over and Random fetiliztion
Generally, yes. To have a wide variation in a population of organisms means that your population is better able to meat environmental challenges and survive through an onslaught of parasites, such as bacteria and viruses.
Genetic variation allows a population to adapt to a changing environment.
A population bottleneck (or genetic bottleneck) is an evolutionary event in which a significant percentage of a population or species is killed or otherwise prevented from reproducing. This reduces the genetic diversity of the population, and even if the population bounces back in size, it can often show evidence of the past bottleneck by lacking significant variation for its size. A good example is that of the cheetah, whose current population shows almost negligible variation. Humans are not currently experiencing any genetic bottlenecking because the population is increasing. However, there is evidence suggesting that the human population underwent one or more bottlenecks in the past, since its overall genetic diversity is relatively low for its size.
the genetic variation isappearanceor the genes members of the same species of the same group.
explain how the variation contrib ute to the diversity of the community
No. Asexual reproduction provides no diversity, as it creates an exact copy of the organism. Sexual reproduction, on the other hand, provides diversity by using and combining different genes each time to create an entirely new version of the organism.
Actually variation helps, because it increases diversity within the population increasing chances of survival of the population in the cases of environmental disaster, disease, etc. Some individual organisms in the population die and some live, more diversity the more likely some will live through whatever may happen.
Causes antigenic diversity in pathogens that contribute to more virulence- adaptive system must account for new targets.
Independent assortment of chromosomes, crossing over and Random fetiliztion
Variation and diversity are synonyms. They mean a marked difference or deviation from the normal or recognized form, function, or structure.
Diversity is different and variation is multiple things that are different; there can be a variation of diversity that would mean that there are many different ways to contrast and be different from something else. Diversity is the variety of living things and differences between them. If talking about habitats, it means number of different species in that habitat. more species, more diverse. Variation can be inter specific. Intraspecific variation is variation within species and comprises genetic variation and phenotypic variation. Different genes might allow one tree to grow taller or flower earlier, or be more tolerant of drought or other stresses. Diversity- means the different families and species of wildlife. Variation- means the different hybrids of a species.
It causes diversity and variation amongst a population
Because selective breeding would not be possible without the variation that is found in natural population./To have a sustainable Ecosystem
Cultural variation refers to the rich diversity in social practices that different cultures exhibit around the world.
Generally, yes. To have a wide variation in a population of organisms means that your population is better able to meat environmental challenges and survive through an onslaught of parasites, such as bacteria and viruses.
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