NADH = 2.5 - 3.3 ATP
FADH2 = 1.5 - 2 ATP
Succinyl CoA to Oxaloacetate makes 1 ATP, 1 FADH2, and NADH
But we have 3 Succinyl CoA so therefore 3 ATP, 3 FADH2, and 3 NADH are made.
The 3 ATP because we are including substrate-level phosphorylation
The 3 FADH2 makes 4.5 to 6 ATP
The 3 NADH makes 7.5 to 9.9 ATP
The Range for the ATP molecules made are 15 - 18.9 ATP (15 - 18 ATP because u cannot have 9/10 of an ATP)
In my opinion, most generally round the NADH to 3 ATP, and so my estimate would be 18 ATP are created, but anywhere within the 15 - 18.9 range is accurate.
18
All of the following are associated with chemiosmosis EXCEPT Answer creation of a proton gradient. beta-oxidation. phosphorylation of 34 molecules of ADP. oxidative phosphorylation. ATP synthase.
substrate level phosphorylation does not involve (electron transport chain), oxidative phosphorylation does. Substrate level phosphorylation involves the direct transfer of phosphate from a phosphate bearing molecule to ADP, thus yielding ATP. In cellular respiration, oxidative phosphorylation requires a protein, ATP synthase, to channel energy provided by a concentration of H ions; this energy results in the combining of phosphate with ADP.
In glycolysis, ATP molecules are produced by? a- oxidative phosphorylation b-substrate-level phosphorylation c-cellular respiration d-photophosphorylation e-photosynthesis
In glycolysis, ATP molecules are produced by? a- oxidative phosphorylation b-substrate-level phosphorylation c-cellular respiration d-photophosphorylation e-photosynthesis
there are 2.5 ATP produced
All of the following are associated with chemiosmosis EXCEPT Answer creation of a proton gradient. beta-oxidation. phosphorylation of 34 molecules of ADP. oxidative phosphorylation. ATP synthase.
The ETC and the coupled reaction of chemiosmosis produces the most ATPs in respiration (~34). Glycolysis and the Krebs Cycle only account for ~4 ATPs. The two processes of the ETC and chemiosmosis, called oxidative phosphorylation is more effective than substrate-level phosphorylation.
ATP
chemiosmosis
Chemiosmosis
substrate level phosphorylation does not involve (electron transport chain), oxidative phosphorylation does. Substrate level phosphorylation involves the direct transfer of phosphate from a phosphate bearing molecule to ADP, thus yielding ATP. In cellular respiration, oxidative phosphorylation requires a protein, ATP synthase, to channel energy provided by a concentration of H ions; this energy results in the combining of phosphate with ADP.
Chemiosmosis
In glycolysis, ATP molecules are produced by? a- oxidative phosphorylation b-substrate-level phosphorylation c-cellular respiration d-photophosphorylation e-photosynthesis
In glycolysis, ATP molecules are produced by? a- oxidative phosphorylation b-substrate-level phosphorylation c-cellular respiration d-photophosphorylation e-photosynthesis
2 x 3 carbon pyruvate molecules. 4 ATP molecules are also produced, via substrate level phosphorylation.
1. the balance of active kinase and active phosphate molecules in the cell 2. the concentration of phosphate molecules in the the cell
It involves cyclic phosphorylation because electrons are continously recycled. The electrons lost by cholorphyll molecules are gained by DCPIP and vice versa. Thus, the hill reaction only involves cyclic phosphorylation, unless the electrons are lost to the surrounding environment.