The density of copper (Cu) is about 8.92 g/cm3. So 1 cm3 of copper is about 8.92 g. Next find the number of moles in 8.92 g of copper by dividing by its molecular weight:
8.92 g Cu / 63.54 g/mol Cu = 0.14038 mol Cu
By definition 1 mol of any substance is Avogadro's number of atoms or, 6.022 x 10 23 atoms.
So, 0.14038 mol Cu * [6.022x1023 atoms Cu / mol Cu] = 8.45x1022 atoms of Cu
For this problem, the Atomic Mass is required. Take the mass in grams and divide it by the atomic mass. Then multiply it by Avogadro's constant, 6.02 × 1023.
1.2 kg = 1200 g
1200 grams Cu / (63.5 grams) × (6.02 × 1023 atoms) = 1.14 × 1025 atoms
10.4 grams Copper (1mol Cu/63.55g)(6,022 X 10^23/1mol Cu ) = 9.86 X 10^22 atoms
1 kg Copper = 1000 g Copper
1000 g copper x 1 mole copper/63.5 g x 6.02x10^23 atoms/mole = 9.48x10^24 atoms
Answer would be 9x10^24 atoms to 1 significant figure
d.
1.14
´
1023atoms
2.84*10^25
Find the mass of 1 cm3 of copper.density= mass / volumemass= density * volume (density is about 8.96 g cm-3)mass= 8.96 g cm-3 * 1 cm3 = 8.96 gno. of moles = mass / Molar mass =8.96 g / 63.5 g mol-1 = 0.14 molno. of copper atoms in 1 cm3 of copper= 0.14 mol * 6.022 *1023 =8.4 * 1022 atoms
Copper on the Periodic Table of Elements is Cu. Copper is 1 atom. Sulphur on the Periodic Table of Elements is S. Sulphur is 1 atom. Oxygen on the Periodic Table of Elements is O. Since there is a 4 next to the O, it's 4 atoms of Oxygen. 1 Atom of Copper + 1 Atom of Sulphate + 4 Atoms of Oxygen = 6 Atoms.
Density of gold: 19,282 g/cm3 Density of copper: 8,96 g/cm3
The number of atoms in one formula unit of the more common type of copper carbonate, which has the formula CuCO3, is 5: 3 oxygen atoms and 1 each of copper and carbon.
It is Copper(II) Chloride = CuCl2
2.5x10^22 atoms
From the density and volume, the mass of this amount of copper is 8.96 grams. There are 63.546 grams in 1 mole of copper, so this is 0.141 moles. There are 6.023 x 10²³ atoms in 1 mole. Multiply this by 0.141 moles = 8.492 x 10²² atoms.
Find the mass of 1 cm3 of copper.density= mass / volumemass= density * volume (density is about 8.96 g cm-3)mass= 8.96 g cm-3 * 1 cm3 = 8.96 gno. of moles = mass / Molar mass =8.96 g / 63.5 g mol-1 = 0.14 molno. of copper atoms in 1 cm3 of copper= 0.14 mol * 6.022 *1023 =8.4 * 1022 atoms
1 mol Cu Atoms (6.02x10^23 atoms)
1
1.20x10^24 atoms x 1 mole/6.02x10^23 atoms = 1.99 moles
6.81 grams copper (1 mole Cu/63.55 grams)(6.022 X 1023/1 mole Cu) = 6.45 X 1022 atoms of copper ----------------------------------------
9 atoms = 1 Copper + 2 Nitrogen + 6 Oxygen
Copper on the Periodic Table of Elements is Cu. Copper is 1 atom. Sulphur on the Periodic Table of Elements is S. Sulphur is 1 atom. Oxygen on the Periodic Table of Elements is O. Since there is a 4 next to the O, it's 4 atoms of Oxygen. 1 Atom of Copper + 1 Atom of Sulphate + 4 Atoms of Oxygen = 6 Atoms.
Copper on the Periodic Table of Elements is Cu. Copper is 1 atom. Sulphur on the Periodic Table of Elements is S. Sulphur is 1 atom. Oxygen on the Periodic Table of Elements is O. Since there is a 4 next to the O, it's 4 atoms of Oxygen. 1 Atom of Copper + 1 Atom of Sulphate + 4 Atoms of Oxygen = 6 Atoms.
Copper(II) oxide or cupric oxide or black copper oxide has 2 atoms per molecule: 1 copper atom and 1 oxygen atom. Copper(I) oxide or cuprous oxide or red copper oxide has 3 atoms per molecule: 2 copper atoms and 1 oxygen atom. These are the only stable oxides of copper.
Density of gold: 19,282 g/cm3 Density of copper: 8,96 g/cm3