There are 3 base pairs in an amino acid. Base pairs are the basic building block of DNA. A gene is a part of DNA that is transcribed by RNA polymerase. The resulting mRNA molecule is then translated into a peptide/enzyme, which consists of multiple amino acid (from a few, say 10, up to more than 100000). Each amino acid is coded for by a set of three consecutive bases, called a triplet. Since there are 4 types of bases (A, T/U, G &C) there are 4^3=64 possible triplets. each of these code for one of 20 aminoacids or a stop signal (some triplets code for the same thing).
There are two pairs in amino acids:
A-T
G-C
Three, they are called Codons.
396
There are 64 codons (3-base code) that represent 20 amino acids and 3 stop signals. Click on the related link to see a table of DNA codons and the amino acids for which they code.
There are not any amino acids in glucoe because glucose is not a protein.
There are twenty amino acids used by humans of which eight are essential amino acids the body can not synthesize and must ingest in food. Alanine is an example of an essential amino acid.
Some amino acids are very soluble in water, but many are not.
20
There are three base pairs in each amino acid. If you have 1500 base pairs you would have 500 amino acids.
To code for a protein of 150 amino acids, the DNA molecule would need approximately 450 base pairs. This is because each amino acid is encoded by a sequence of three nucleotides called a codon. So, 150 amino acids would require 150 codons, which translates to 450 base pairs.
There are 64 different triplet combinations of base pairs, which code for 22 different amino acids.
20 Amino Acids
There are 64 codons (3-base code) that represent 20 amino acids and 3 stop signals. Click on the related link to see a table of DNA codons and the amino acids for which they code.
It depends on how many amino acids are left to be generated before the stop sequence.
The base pairs are ordered such that they spell out the order in which amino acids will be placed to build a protein. When they are in the wrong order, either the wrong amino acid is made, or sometime it will create a shortened protein which may or may not perform its intended function.
3 base pairs (3 letters) code for 1 aminoacid and this 3 base pair sequence is called a codon.
amino acids?? 20 amino acids
20
Their are 20 base amino acids. The body can produce 12 of them- the other 8 need to be obtained from food.
Each amino acid is formed from three base pairs - if you remember, there are four bases in the DNA acid sequence: A, C, T and G. Therefore there is a maximum number of 64 different combinations of the amino acids together (43= 64). Therefore, for a protein with 100 amino acids, 100 DNA code triplets will be required :)