For any number of chromosomes, suppose it was n, the number of gametes that will be produced by such a diploid cell is 2 ^ n.
So for instance, if the cell has 10 chromosomes, you have to raise 2^10.
Do the math, satisfy to yourself that this makes sense, because I'm not the one being graded on this problem- you are.
Since gametes divide by a special process, meiosis, they will always have half the number of chromosomes as regular body cells. This is because the chromosomes only copy themselves once, however they are split apart twice. Think of it as a math problem. If the original cell count is, for example, 2 chromosomes, and each chromosome makes a copy of itself, the cell will have 4 chromosomes. During meiosis 1, the cell divides, and the chromosomes split, resulting in each daughter cell having 2 chromosomes, the same as the original. However, in meiosis 2, they divide again without making another copy of themselves, so that by the time meiosis is done, each one of the 4 cells that results have 1 chromosome, half the number of the original cell. 2x2=4 4/2=2 2/2=1
The original question was not asking about "each new cell," but rather they were asking about the parent cell which is the start of meiosis. The answer is, each parent cell, NOT gamete cell, contains 46 chromosomes or is diploid, (2n). After the two divisions that occur in meiosis, the end result will be four haploid (n) cells or rather, four cells with 23 chromosomes each.
The type of cell division which leads to gametes is called meiosis. This results in four haploid daughter cells (cells with half the number of chromosomes as the original cell).Gametes themselves do not divide until after they have fused (during fertilization) and become a zygote. After this point they are no longer gametes - but the type of division that the zygote undergoes is mitosis.
The daughter cells will have 14 chromosomes, the same as the parent cell. Not only are the numbers of chromosomes the same, but they are also genetically identical to each other and the parent cell.
Meiosis is the process by which gametes or sex cells (ie sperm and ova) are made. Gametes have only one copy of each chromosome (haploid) where as the progenitor cells have two copies (diploid).
Gametes are produced by the type of cell division called meiosis. During meiosis the number of chromosomes are halved. So if a cell starts off with 2n chromosomes and divides by meiosis the new cells will end up with n chromosomes.
Meiosis is a special type of cellular division because it results in cells which have half the number of chromosomes as the original cell. Meiosis produces 4 gametes (sex-cells) from one original cell. These gametes are involved in sexual reproduction.
Since gametes divide by a special process, meiosis, they will always have half the number of chromosomes as regular body cells. This is because the chromosomes only copy themselves once, however they are split apart twice. Think of it as a math problem. If the original cell count is, for example, 2 chromosomes, and each chromosome makes a copy of itself, the cell will have 4 chromosomes. During meiosis 1, the cell divides, and the chromosomes split, resulting in each daughter cell having 2 chromosomes, the same as the original. However, in meiosis 2, they divide again without making another copy of themselves, so that by the time meiosis is done, each one of the 4 cells that results have 1 chromosome, half the number of the original cell. 2x2=4 4/2=2 2/2=1
The original question was not asking about "each new cell," but rather they were asking about the parent cell which is the start of meiosis. The answer is, each parent cell, NOT gamete cell, contains 46 chromosomes or is diploid, (2n). After the two divisions that occur in meiosis, the end result will be four haploid (n) cells or rather, four cells with 23 chromosomes each.
Gametes are produced by a type of cell division called meiosis. Meiosis results in four daughter cells each with half the number of chromosomes of the parent cell.
The number of cell results in Meiosis is 4.
Meiosis results in gametes that have half the number of chromosomes of other cells. A gamete carries one of each pair of homologous chromosomes. Their are 46 chromosoes in Meiosis I and 23 in Meiosis II.
The type of cell division which leads to gametes is called meiosis. This results in four haploid daughter cells (cells with half the number of chromosomes as the original cell).Gametes themselves do not divide until after they have fused (during fertilization) and become a zygote. After this point they are no longer gametes - but the type of division that the zygote undergoes is mitosis.
The daughter cells will have 14 chromosomes, the same as the parent cell. Not only are the numbers of chromosomes the same, but they are also genetically identical to each other and the parent cell.
Because in meiosis the chromosomes don't line up
I assume human meiosis. 23 chromosomes as the chromosome number is halved to make the gametes.
four gametes are produced for every original cell