According to Chief Justice Roberts' year-end report for the federal judiciary, a total of 361,323 cases were filed in US District Courts in 2010.
[Statistics relevant to the Judicial Branch, only. This does not include the 1,596,355 bankruptcy cases filed in 2010, nor complaints filed in US Special Courts nor other courts that are part of the Legislative Branch.]
district courts
The majority of cases in the US are heard by the various state courts.
Courts of original jurisdiction (trial courts). In the federal court system, cases of general jurisdiction are heard in US District Courts.
US District Courts have original (trial) jurisdiction over the majority of cases heard in the federal court system.US Special Courts, such as US Tax Court, US Bankruptcy Court, and the US Court of Federal Claims, also hear a large number of cases.
Article III of the Constitution discusses what types of court cases are heard in federal courts, and which are heard under the Supreme Court's original and appellate jurisdictions.
State law crimes are heard in state court. Federal law crimes are heard in federal court. Both systems adjudicate different types of cases. In some cases the courts have concurrent jurisdiction and the authorities will conference to determine which court will take jurisdiction.
Federal trial courts almost always have original jurisdiction in the federal system.
The U.S. District Courts since that court is the main trial court.
The Supreme Court of the United States was created in 1789. Most of the cases the court hears come from lower courts. Each year, the Supreme Court receives 7,000 or more requests to hear cases from lower courts.
YES.Not every type of civil case may be heard in federal court. Civil cases that involve no federal question may not be heard in federal court unless the federal diversity of jurisdiction statute applies to permit it. Civil cases such as divorce, probate and family matters are not heard in federal courts.
Federal courts may hear civil cases or criminal cases.
The federal courts here numerous types of court cases. A few of the cases are maritime law, copyright cases, patent cases, and bankruptcy.
The US Supreme Court serves as the final court of appeal