energy = mass x specific heat x temperature change
= 45 x 4.181 x 11 J
= 2069.595 J
The energy released is 32,657 joules.
Hot Water cools,though kept in a closed container,because of its surroundings.Heat escapes into the environment till the temperature of water(system) and surroundings become the same. Its simply the transfer and exchange of energy.
The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g*°C, which is read 4.184 Joules per gram degree Celsius. It can also be stated as 1.00 cal/g*°C, which is read calories per gram degree Celsius (same as centigrade). These values mean that it takes 4.184 Joules of energy to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water 1 degree Celsius. Or it takes 1.00 calories of energy to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water 1 degree Celsius. 4.184 Joules = 1.00 calorie
When water molecules melt, energy is absorbed. When water molecules evaporate, energy is also absorbed. When water molecules condense energy is released. When water molecules freeze energy is also released.
This is because of newtons law of cooling, the rate that the water cools is proportional to the difference between the temperature of the water and the temperature of the surroundings. So, as the water is hotter it cools faster, as it cools down the rate of cooling decreases.
Land cools faster because land is floating on the earths surface. Water gets deeper, so the suns heat cant heat the bottom of the ocean as well as the surface
A watt is a unit of power (Joules/second: energy / time). I guess it depends on what method you are using to get energy out of the water, as to how much energy is in it.
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334 Joules per gram ... at 0oC, 334 Joules of energy must be added to melt one gram of ice from solid to liquid form, and 334 Joules of energy must be removed to freeze one gram of liquid water to form ice.
Evaporation because it requires 2,260 Joules to gain heat energy. Condensation, freezing, and melting require less Joules than evaporation.
46 calories (or 192, 464 joules) for each Celsius degree.
The necessary heat is 9,22 joules.
4.1858 joules of energy will raise the temperature of 1 g of water by 1oC. Thus, 4.1858 * 955 * 80 = 319795.12 joules of energy is required to raise the temperature of 955 g of water by 1oC.
The most common unit of energy in Biology is calories. A calorie is a unit of energy, require to raise 1 kilogram of water to 4.1868 joules.
This energy is: 5 x 33 x 4,16 137,28 Joules.
when water evaporates it absorbs heat energy and cools the surrounding air
200 calories, or approx. 47.84 joules
Yes, when water evaporates, energy is released.