Balanced equation.
2C4H10 + 13O2 -> 8CO2 +10H2O
8.13 grams C4H10 (1 mole C4H10/58.12 grams)(10 moles H2O/2 mole C4H10)(18.016 grams/1 mole H2O)
= 12.6 grams water produced
The equation for this reaction is 2 C4H10 + 13 O2 -> 8 CO2 + 10 H2O. This shows that 5 molecules of water are produced from each mole of butane burned. The gram molecular mass of butane is 58.12. Therefore 9.07 grams constitutes 9.07/58.12 or about 0.156056 mole. Multiplying this number by 5 yields a result of about 0.7801 mole of water. The gram molecular mass of water is 18.01528; therefore, this corresponds to 14.06 grams of water to the justified number of significant digits.
Balanced equation. Butane limits and drives the reaction. (hint; balance O2 last )
2C4H10 + 13O2 -> 8CO2 + 10H2O
1.25 moles butane (8 moles CO2/2 moles C4H10)
= 5.00 moles carbon dioxide formed
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Butane is a hydrocarbon. Hence, when undergoes combustion gives carbon dioxide and water as the products.
The reaction is like :-
2C4H10 + 13O2 -------> 8CO2 + 10H2O
Thus, two moles of Butane would be required for its complete combustion
10
.31 grams
butane
C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O Yes, a special form of a combustion reaction called respiration., or if ignited and actually burned water vapor will form.
That depends on the ambient conditions. The rate at which butane evaporates depends on the ambient pressure, the temperature and the amount of ambient convection. If the butane is very cold, it will take an extremely long time to evaporate. If it is hot, it will pretty much flash into vapor as soon as it is exposed to atmospheric pressure. If it is in the bottom of a long tube where the vapor above the liquid quickly becomes entirely composed of butane, it will evaporate more slowly than if it is just dumped out in a puddle on the ground with a fan blowing over it. Since the vapor pressure of butane is around 2 atmospheres at typical room conditions, it will generally be under pressure in whatever container it is stored in. As soon as the container is opened, it will start boiling. Butane lighters have liquid butane in them because the plastic doesn't have too much trouble containing the relatively low pressure required to keep most of the butane liquid. If you drill a hole in the side of one, the butane will start boiling until all but a bit of residual vapor has escaped.
yes it is necessary to subtract the water pressure
When hydrogen is burned the product is pure water vapor. Here is the equation: 2H2 + O2 = 2H2O.
butane
C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6CO2 + 6H2O Yes, a special form of a combustion reaction called respiration., or if ignited and actually burned water vapor will form.
Yes
Each mole of butane, which has formula of C4H10, contains 10 moles of hydrogen atoms. If the butane is completely combusted, all of the hydrogen in the butane is converted in water, with the formula H2O. The amount of water vapor will accordingly be 5.50 X 10/2 = 27.5.
That depends on the ambient conditions. The rate at which butane evaporates depends on the ambient pressure, the temperature and the amount of ambient convection. If the butane is very cold, it will take an extremely long time to evaporate. If it is hot, it will pretty much flash into vapor as soon as it is exposed to atmospheric pressure. If it is in the bottom of a long tube where the vapor above the liquid quickly becomes entirely composed of butane, it will evaporate more slowly than if it is just dumped out in a puddle on the ground with a fan blowing over it. Since the vapor pressure of butane is around 2 atmospheres at typical room conditions, it will generally be under pressure in whatever container it is stored in. As soon as the container is opened, it will start boiling. Butane lighters have liquid butane in them because the plastic doesn't have too much trouble containing the relatively low pressure required to keep most of the butane liquid. If you drill a hole in the side of one, the butane will start boiling until all but a bit of residual vapor has escaped.
When charcoal is formed carbon dioxide gas is produced. C + O2 = CO2
When combustion occurs, due to the chemical reaction carbon dioxide and water are always formed.
Water vapor.
no
yes it is necessary to subtract the water pressure
Water Vapor
A cloud is formed.