Most cows like to stand and chew, and others will lay down to chew their cud. They all are in a relaxed state of mind, and you know it's "sleepy time" when the herd start to get their jaws moving, so to speak.
Because it's a part of their normal digestive processes. They eat hay and grass whole, so when they are resting (usually when they're bellies are full), they regurgitate the partly digested matter and rechew it so that it will digest more fully.
When cattle eat, they take whatever mouthful of forage they can and swallow. Once their bellies are full, they regurgitate their partially digested food and chew it up into smaller pieces so that they can be digested more thoroughly and efficiently. Starch enzymes in their saliva helps digest starch in the plant matter and further helps break down of the cow's bolus. Once everything is chewed, well, they swallow and regurgitate more partially digested food again.
It's all a part of the normal digestive process of all ruminants, from cows to sheep to antelope and deer. Cattle tend to swallow their food whole as they graze so that they can regurgitate and rechew it again when they are resting. This is considered an adaptation if they get upset by a predator and have to move on to different grazing areas, they still have food in their fore-chamber to "live off" during the time they must move on.
Calves start chewing cud by the time they are 2 to 3 months of age.
partly digested food that cows and other ruminants return to the mouth, after it has passed into the first stomach, to chew again as an aid to digestion
Goats, deer, and cows.
A donkey is NOT a cud-chewing animal.
The times you see them chewing are when they are chewing their cud.
"To chew the cud" is "ruminer" "The cud" is "la panse" A cud-chewing animal is "un ruminant"
If you are asking why they call it that, it could be because some people look like like they are chewing their cud while they are chewing gum. Cud it regurgitated feed that the cow then rechews.
Ruminants
Yes.
Ruminate.
No. Zebra are close cousins to horses, which are not cud-chewing animals because none of them have four chambers in their stomachs; just one simple stomach.
A lump of chewing tobacco is called a quid. A variant of the word: cud quid - (noun) a lump of chewing tobacco
Cud. Cows regergitate grass and it is call cud. Hence cows chew their cud.
Alpaca
Ruminant