It does not in a true transformer.
If you are talking about items in a charger or a power supply for game, phone, laptop and so on it has three basic stages.
This is a seriously simplified version, but this is the basic steps.
You cannot convert a transformer into a generator.
A transformer cannot convert AC into DC.
A transformer is a device to convert high voltage AC to low voltage AC & vice-versa. It works on the principle of induction. Since induction occurs only in an AC supply, a transformer cannot work on DC.. So, it is not possible to convert DC supply to AC using transformer. You would need an inverter to convert DC to AC.
If it is AC then you don't need a formula, you just need a transformer.
By using step-down transformer
no, the transformer is much more efficient <><><> HOWEVER- a transformer only changes the voltage of AC current- it does not change it to DC. You will still need diodes or rectifiers. You can also use a motor/generator- a 230v AC motor turns a 12 v DC generator.
A transformer cannot convert AC into DC.
A transformer is a device to convert high voltage AC to low voltage AC & vice-versa. It works on the principle of induction. Since induction occurs only in an AC supply, a transformer cannot work on DC.. So, it is not possible to convert DC supply to AC using transformer. You would need an inverter to convert DC to AC.
If you want to convert 24v AC into 12v Ac, it's simple. Just get a transformer to convert 24 volts into 12 volts. This is called a stepdown transformer. If you want to convert 24v DC into 12v DC, it's more complicated. First you have to change the 24v DC into 24v AC by a switching converter that changes DC into AC. Then you would use a stepdown transformer as in the former example. Once the 24v AC is converted to 12v AC, then you use a rectifier bridge to change the 12v AC into 12v DC.
rectifier transformer converts acinto dc.but,power transformer convert step up or step down ac energy without changing frequency
Yes. Transformers convert power by stepping up or down voltage. It doesn't matter what tap configuration they have.
transformer will work on ac
You don't. Transformers only work with AC voltage. Their input will be an AC waveform, and their output will be an AC waveform. Other electronics are used to convert the stepped down AC waveform from the transformer to DC.
it convert ac signal into dc signal But it will give only half-wave rectification.
If it is AC then you don't need a formula, you just need a transformer.
A transformer changes the VOLTAGE of AC current (AC to AC). A rectifier changes AC to DC.
If it is AC voltages you need to convert, you need to find a transformer to do this job. Without knowing the application it is hard to guess what you are trying to do.
By using step-down transformer