It's a rock, so yes it's pretty hard; harder than talc, but softer than diamond - it's comes in between 3 and 4 on Mohs Scale.
Extra Credit
The Mohs scale was developed in France in 1812, hardness is a relative measure - on the Mohs scale one sample is considered to be harder than another if it can scratch it.
For an absolute measure of hardness you can use a Sclerometer which measures the depth of the scratch made by a diamond dragged across the surface of the sample under controlled conditions.
No, far from it. Limestone is actually quite soft, rating only a 3 or 4 on the Mohs scale.
Care should be taken when making generalisations about rock properties.
Hardness is a function of a material's elastic modulus (how much it deforms under a given load).
Limestone (like all rocks) is a natural Earth material. As such it can display a very large variability in properties.
For example limestones can have Young's modulus values ranging from 9 to 70 MPa.[A] This is clearly very variable, but the upper bound values are comparable with values derived for "hard" rocks such as metamorphic hornfels and the coarser grained igneous rocks such as granite, whereas the lower bound values are very soft indeed by rock standards.
So to answer the question, no, limestone is not the hardest rock, however some types of limestone can be classed with some of the hardest rocks, whereas other types may be some of the softest.
[A] Bell, F. G. (2007). Basic Environmental and Engineering Geology. Dunbeath, Whittles Publishing Limited.
Limestone is a very strong rock and is used for the constructions of buildings and even some skyscrapers.
No. The weakest Rock in the world is most likely the shale rock, as it isn't really a solid rock and has a lot of layers (plates) of rocks, therefore making it weak.
Yes it much harder
Plaster is a mixture of slaked lime ( Ca(OH)2 ) and water. The slaked lime in the plaster reacts with the carbon dioxide in the air and produces limestone making a strong rock.
If the acid is sufficiently strong, carbon dioxide gas will evolve and a calcium salt of the acid will be formed.
it the limestone is acidic
Chemical formula for limestone is CaCO3. It is an inorganic compound.
the limestone harden because theirs another layers of limestone on top of it which pushes the bottom layer and flatten it.
no
For strong an healthy teeth
yes it can because it is not such a strong sort of rock
There are a few advantages to using limestone for building materials. Limestone is pretty and elegant looking. Limestone is also a strong material to work with. Limestone takes very little maintenance and is fairly inexpensive.
limestone contains calcium carbonate which is good for strong health teeth so many manufacturers of toothpaste use limestone
Yes, carbonic acid dissolves limestone as does any other acid. As carbonic acid is not a very strong acid this process is very sluggish, though.
Coquina and Limestone are very similar. In fact, Coquina IS a type of limestone. Coquina is a very strong and sturdy rock. It was used by Spanish soliders to buid Fort Castillo de San Marcos located in Saint Augustine, Florida. It is also commonly formed of mostly seashells. Limestone has seashells and fossils in it.
Limestone is used in roads to make it strong and it doesn't wear out.
Yes, because it is impermeable. Meaning water will not pass through it. It is also very strong and durable.
Plaster is a mixture of slaked lime ( Ca(OH)2 ) and water. The slaked lime in the plaster reacts with the carbon dioxide in the air and produces limestone making a strong rock.
Yes, because it is impermeable. Meaning water will not pass through it. It is also very strong and durable.
If the acid is sufficiently strong, carbon dioxide gas will evolve and a calcium salt of the acid will be formed.