There are a few naturally occurring alkyl halides which can be extracted from Crude Oil, but most are synthetically created. There is a very detailed article on these compounds on wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkyl_halide
Alkyl halides such as Chlorofluorocarbons have also been widely used as refrigerants, propellants and solvents due to their low toxicity and high heat capacity.
It is an haloalkane (aka alkyl halide).
as order of reactivity of sn1 reaction is 3>2>1 , we do not synthesise primary alkyl halide using sn1 reation. as there is no pushing from other carbon atoms, it is difficult for the X part of RX to separate itself.
Alkyl halides are the most reactive in the third stage of saturation when using silver nitrate as the reactant. However, if water is used as the solvent the silver nitrate will cause the alkyl halide to ionize. If the alkyl halide is in stage 1 or 2, a molecular rearrangement may happen prior to the process being complete; this is not the case with stage 3 saturation.
An alkyl halide is obtained.
in Agcn Ag is linked with the n of cyanide but in case of kcn kis linked with the c of cn
It depends on the structure of the alkyl halide. Although generally E1 elimination would predominate in cases where the alkyl halide is highly substituted (and more products are possible).
an example of Alkyl halides is R-X ( x represents any halogen) C2F4 is Teflon it is an example of Alkyl Halides
HX X being a halide. Which makes it basic
crude alkyl halide in liquid state is too hygroscopic to cath fire even at little temperature! but in solid form its hygroscopic nature lowers decreasing the danger mentioneed above! that's y crude alkyl halide producs should be dried before distillation!
When alc. KOH react with alkyle halide it for Alkene, KX (X Is stande for halide) and water. And this reaction also called Dehydrohalogenation...
It is an haloalkane (aka alkyl halide).
hydrogen bromide is not the electrophile its bromide ion may act as the nucleophile, in alkyl halide the alkyl group may act as an electrophile.
the agx will presipate and one ether will produce
HDA is a process through which the formation of alkyl halide takes place........................................ In which one hydroen atom or u can say that alkyl group like(CH3,C2H5.C3H7......CnHn-1)react with any halogen atom like( F,Cl,Br I)react and give salt or u can say alkyl halide ............................................THANK YOU!
as order of reactivity of sn1 reaction is 3>2>1 , we do not synthesise primary alkyl halide using sn1 reation. as there is no pushing from other carbon atoms, it is difficult for the X part of RX to separate itself.
Alkyl halides are the most reactive in the third stage of saturation when using silver nitrate as the reactant. However, if water is used as the solvent the silver nitrate will cause the alkyl halide to ionize. If the alkyl halide is in stage 1 or 2, a molecular rearrangement may happen prior to the process being complete; this is not the case with stage 3 saturation.
My guess is, that any available water can act as a nucleophile and displace the halide producing the alcohol.