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can someone spell out what fringe benefit tax is and how an accountant of a compnay should compute the same

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Q: Tax advantages of private limited company?
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What does it mean when a business operates under an LLC?

LLC stands for a Limited Liability Company which means that within the business, its members have only a limited liability for the debts and liabilities. LLC are popular and are obtained by filing tax documents within the state's tax office. LLC can provide tax advantages and more flexibility in management and ownership.


Describe the characterisics of a public limited company?

It is a limited liability company, taxed as a partnership (so that the tax attributes flow through to the owners) that is traded on a public stock exchange.


Feature of private limited company?

the answer isIt enjoys limited liabilityIt is a legal person or entity (body)It must have memorandum and articles of associationThere must be proper keeping of accounts for tax purposes.Directors are usually elected in an annual general meetingA minimum of two and a maxium of 50 shareholders are legally requiredhope you get them right luv you guys from TeTe


Why are limited companies so popular?

The principal benefit of trading as a limited company has always been the limited liability of the company's officers and shareholders. As a sole trader or other non-limited business, personal assets can be at risk in the event of a failure of the business, but this is not the case for a limited company. As long as the business is operated legally and within the terms of the Companies Act, the personal assets of directors or shareholders are not at risk in the event of a winding up or receivership. Operating as a limited company often gives suppliers and customers a sense of confidence in a business. Larger organizations in particular will prefer not to deal with non-limited businesses. Also, many of the costs associated with managing and operating a limited company are not much more than with a non-limited business. There is no obligation for a limited company to commence trading within any set time period after its incorporation. This means that the formation of a limited company is one simple and low cost method to protect a business name. Whilst this does not in itself give any rights to use of the business name, many clients incorporate companies in anticipation of future development of new businesses or in order to protect the limited company name of an existing non-limited business for the future. No two limited companies can exist with exactly the same name. Directors pay income tax and the company pays corporation tax on company profits. With the current tax rates, company profits earned and retained in the business are assessed to corporation tax at lower rates than if income tax were payable on equivalent profits earned by an unincorporated business. If a limited company becomes insolvent and is wound up, only the assets of the company are used to try to clear its debts. The officers of the company have no personal liabilities, are not made bankrupt and can freely incorporate another company. Depending on the companies documents of formation and constitution. There is also another form of company known as a Limited Company by Gurantee. This type of company provides in its founding documents, that any liability of the shareholders is normally limited to a nominal value such as a £1. This type of company is usually set up as a 'not for profit' company, were no profit is made, just enough to pay the company's debts. This form of company is used by groups of people who do not wish the burden of or who's enterprise will not be satisififed to be registered as a charity however, this does not prevent such a company from being a charity as well. Normally this can be with a llimited company without shares. The shareholders are liable only to the extent of any unpaid shares held. By contrast, if you trade as a sole trader, partner or partnership, your income will be taxed as proprietors' income, regardless of how much profit is retained as working capital. Interest on loans to the business is also taxed as income. Furthermore, partners are personally and jointly liable for partnership tax and if a partner dies, the surviving partners are responsible for partnership tax. Creditors can claim all your property to satisfy debts, and if this is insufficient, you may be declared bankrupt. An undercharged bankrupt is forbidden to start another business or to become a director of a limited company. The governing law in the UK for companies is the Companies Act 1985 and the Companies Act 2006, along with other acts and SI's.


How profits are distributed in public limited company?

used to service loans use to pay corporate tax set aside as general reserve

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Disadvantage of a private limited company?

it is because of the tax needed to pay by the business


What are The differences between a private limited company and a public limited company registration and certificate of incorporation?

•1)There is no distinction between business money and personal money for anyone self employed as all business debts are the personal responsibility of the sole trader. •2) Lower corporation tax offered a private limited company advantages over self employment in recent years. •


Why do people invest in private limited companies?

There are several reasons why people might invest in a private limited company: Potential for growth: Private limited companies may have more room for growth compared to publicly traded companies, as they are not subject to the same level of scrutiny and are not required to disclose as much financial information. This can make them more attractive to investors looking for long-term growth. Control: Investors in a private limited company often have more control over the company's operations and decision-making processes. Limited liability: As a shareholder in a private limited company, your liability is limited to the amount of your investment. This means that if the company goes bankrupt, you will not be personally responsible for its debts. Tax benefits: Private limited companies may offer certain tax benefits to shareholders, such as the ability to carry forward losses to offset future profits. Overall, the potential for growth, control, limited liability, and tax benefits are all reasons why people might invest in a private limited company This link helps: 𝕙𝕥𝕥𝕡𝕤://𝕨𝕨𝕨.𝕕𝕚𝕘𝕚𝕤𝕥𝕠𝕣𝕖𝟚𝟜.𝕔𝕠𝕞/𝕣𝕖𝕕𝕚𝕣/𝟜𝟙𝟝𝟝𝟡𝟘/𝕋𝕦𝕦𝕣𝕠𝕟𝕗𝕚𝕣𝕖/


Private Limited Company Registration Process in India?

Private Limited Company Registration Process in India 🚀 Ready to turn your business dreams into reality? Discover the advantages of registering your Private Limited Company in India! 📈 📌 Benefits: ✅ Limited Liability Protection ✅ Separate Legal Entity ✅ Easy Access to Funding ✅ Enhanced Credibility ✅ Perpetual Succession Our expert team at Kanakkupillai is here to simplify the process. Get started today and embark on your entrepreneurial journey with confidence! 💼🌟 Are you an entrepreneur in India looking to register a private limited company? If so, knowing the registration process is essential to ensure your company operates legally and complies with Indian laws. In this presentation, we will walk you through registering a private limited company in India. Table of Contents: Introduction What is a Private Limited Company Registration? Benefits of Registering a Private Limited Company Registration Requirements for Private Limited Company Registration Steps for Private Limited Company Registration Documents Required for Private Limited Company Registration Conclusion Introduction: Private limited companies are one of the most popular types of businesses in India. They are easy to set up, offer limited liability to their owners, and have a separate legal identity. However, before starting your business, you must go through the registration process. This presentation will help you understand the steps in registering a private limited company in India. What is a Private Limited Company Registration? A private limited company is a business structure with a separate legal identity from its owners. It is owned by shareholders and managed by directors. The liability of shareholders is limited to the amount of shares they own in the company. Benefits of Registering a Private Limited Company Registration: Registering a private limited company has several benefits, including limited liability for shareholders, separate legal identity, more accessible access to funding, and tax benefits. Requirements for Private Limited Company Registration: To register a private limited company in India, you must have a minimum of two directors and two shareholders. You must also have a registered office address in India and a Director Identification Number (DIN) and Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) for the directors. Steps for Private Limited Company Registration: The steps involved in registering a private limited company in India include: Obtaining a Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) and Director Identification Number (DIN). Reserving a company name. Drafting and filing the Memorandum of Association (MOA) and Articles of Association (AOA). Obtaining the Certificate of Incorporation. Documents Required for Private Limited Company Registration: The documents required for private limited company registration in India include proof of identity and address for directors and shareholders, proof of registered office address, MOA and AOA, and a copy of the PAN card. Conclusion: You can quickly register a private limited company in India with the proper guidance and knowledge, even though it might seem daunting. Following the steps and requirements outlined in this presentation, you can confidently initiate the registration process for your private limited company and kickstart your business. Latest 15 Frequently Asked Questions & Answers What is a Private Limited Company? A Private Limited Company is a type of business structure where the liability of its members is limited to the amount they have invested in the company. It offers separate legal status and perpetual succession. How many members are required to register a Private Limited Company in India? At least two members are required to register a Private Limited Company with 200 members. What is the minimum capital requirement for a Private Limited Company? There is no minimum capital requirement for a Private Limited Company in India. You can start with any amount of capital. What are the critical documents required for Private Limited Company registration? Documents like PAN cards, Aadhaar cards, address proofs, and passport-sized photos of the directors and shareholders are required, along with proof of registered office address and identity. How long does registering a Private Limited Company in India take? On average, it takes around 15-20 days to complete the registration process, subject to government processing times and document submission. Can a foreign national be a director in a Private Limited Company in India? A foreign national can be a director in an Indian Private Limited Company. However, at least one director must be an Indian resident. What is the significance of a Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) in company registration? A DSC is essential for signing electronic documents during the registration process. It ensures the security and authenticity of the documents.


Private Limited Company Registration in Coimbatore?

Private Limited Company Registration in Coimbatore: A Comprehensive Guide 🚀 Unlock Business Opportunities Private Limited Company Registration in Coimbatore! 🏢 Dreaming of starting your own Private Limited Company in the vibrant city of Coimbatore? Look no further! We've got you covered. With expert guidance and hassle-free processes, Kanakkupillai is your partner in making it happen. Let's turn your business dreams into reality. 💼✨ Step-by-Step Procedure for Private Limited Company Registration in Coimbatore Name Approval: Choose a unique name for your company and apply for approval with the Registrar of Companies (RoC). Digital Signature Certificate (DSC): Obtain DSCs for all directors and shareholders. Director Identification Number (DIN): Apply for DIN for directors if they don't have one. Drafting of Documents: Prepare the Memorandum of Association (MOA) and Articles of Association (AOA). Filing with RoC: File the incorporation documents and forms with the RoC. Certificate of Incorporation: Once approved, you'll receive a Certificate of Incorporation from the RoC. PAN and TAN Application: Submit your application for a Permanent Account Number (PAN) and a Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number (TAN). Bank Account Opening: Open a company bank account and deposit minimum capital. GST Registration: Register Goods and Services Tax. if it applies to your business. Compliance: Ensure compliance with regulatory and tax authorities. Documents Required for Private Limited Company Registration in Coimbatore Evidence of the identity and address of directors and shareholders. Proof of registered office address. Memorandum and Articles of Association. Declaration of directorship and affidavits. DSCs of directors. PAN and TAN of the company. Advantages of Registering a Private Limited Company in Coimbatore Limited liability protection for directors and shareholders. Access to funding from investors and banks. The separate legal entity, distinct from owners. Perpetual existence, regardless of ownership changes. Brand recognition and trust among customers. Tax advantages and eligibility for government schemes. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) & Answers for Private Limited Company Registration in Coimbatore What is a Private Limited Company, and why should I choose this structure? A Private Limited Company is a legal business structure known for its limited liability protection, separate legal identity, and ease of raising capital. It's a popular choice for entrepreneurs looking to grow their business while limiting personal liability. How long does registering a Private Limited Company in Coimbatore take? The registration process typically takes 15 to 20 days, but it can vary based on factors like document preparation and government processing times. What minimum capital is required to register a Private Limited Company in Coimbatore? There is no minimum capital requirement. You can start a Private Limited Company with any amount of capital. Can a foreign national be a director in an Indian Private Limited Company? A foreign national can be a director in an Indian Private Limited Company. However, at least one director must be an Indian resident. What are the annual compliance requirements for Private Limited Companies in Coimbatore? Annual compliance involves submitting annual financial statements and Submitting yearly returns to the Registrar of Companies (RoC), holding board meetings, and conducting an annual general meeting. Is it mandatory to have a physical office in Coimbatore for Private Limited Company registration? It would help to have a registered office in Coimbatore for communication and legal purposes. It doesn't need to be a dedicated space; it can be a residential address. Do I need to be physically present in Coimbatore for registration? No, you don't need to be physically present. You can finalize the entire registration process online. What are the tax implications of a Private Limited Company in Coimbatore? In India, Private Limited Companies are liable to pay corporate income tax. The Finance Act determines the current corporate tax rate, which may vary yearly. Can I change the company name after registration? Yes, you can change the company name after registration by following the necessary legal procedures and obtaining approval from the RoC. How can I protect my company's intellectual property, such as trademarks and patents? You can safeguard your intellectual property by completing trademark registrations, patents, and copyrights with the appropriate authorities in Coimbatore and India to establish legal ownership and prevent unauthorized use. #CoimbatoreBusiness #PrivateLimitedCompany #StartupSuccess #BusinessGrowth #LegalRecognition #Entrepreneurship #LegalShield #CorporateSuccess


Private Limited Company Registration in Pune?

Establish Your Business with Expert Private Limited Company Registration Services in PunePrivate Limited Company Registration in Pune📢 Ready to take your business to the next level? Consider Private Limited Company Registration in Pune ! 🚀 Enjoy limited liability, tax benefits, and a strong corporate identity. Let's make your business dreams a reality! 💼🌟 Step-by-Step Procedure for Private Limited Company Registration in Pune:Digital Signature Certificate (DSC): Obtain a DSC for all proposed directors and shareholders.Director Identification Number (DIN): If they don't have one already, apply for DIN for directors.Name Reservation: Check and reserve a unique company name.MOA and AOA: Draft the Memorandum of Association (MOA) and Articles of Association (AOA).Company Incorporation: Apply for company incorporation with the Registrar of Companies (ROC).PAN and TAN: Apply for the company's Permanent Account Number (PAN) and Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number (TAN).Bank Account: Open a bank account in the company's name.GST Registration: Register for Goods and Services Tax (GST) if applicable.Compliance: Ensure compliance with labour laws and other applicable regulations.Commence Business: You can commence your business operations after receiving the Certificate of Incorporation.Documents Required for Private Limited Company Registration in Pune:Passport-sized photos of directors and shareholders.Address proof (Aadhar card, passport, utility bill, etc.) of directors and shareholders.PAN card copies of directors and shareholders.Explanation of the registered office address.Memorandum of Association (MOA) and Articles of Association (AOA).Director Identification Number (DIN) of directors.Digital Signature Certificates (DSC) of Directors.Name approval certificate.You must provide a notarized rental agreement if you rent the office.Consent letters from directors.Board resolutions.Declarations and affidavits.Benefits of Private Limited Company Registration in Pune:Limited Liability: Shareholders' liability is limited to their investment.Separate Legal Entity: The company has its legal identity individual from its owners.Fundraising: Easier access to funding from investors and banks.Perpetual Succession: The company continues to exist regardless of changes in ownership.Brand Protection: Protects your brand name and logo.Ownership Transfer: Easy transfer of shares and ownership.Tax Benefits: Enjoy tax advantages and incentives.Credibility: Enhances credibility and trust among customers and partners.What factors are most important when registering a Private Limited Company in Pune?Cost-effectivenessLegal compliance and documentationRegistration time framePost-registration support and complianceReputation of the registration service provider Latest 15 Questions and Answers for Private Limited Company Registration in Pune:How long does it take to register a private limited company in Pune?Typically, it takes 15-20 days to complete the registration process in Pune.What is the minimum capital requirement for a private limited company in Pune?There is no minimum capital requirement.Can foreign nationals be directors or shareholders in a Pune-based private limited company?Yes, foreign nationals can be directors and shareholders.Is it mandatory to have a physical office in Pune for company registration?Yes, a registered office in Pune is required.What is the cost of private limited company registration in Pune?The price varies based on several factors. It typically ranges from INR 20,000 to INR 40,000.Can a private limited company be converted into another business structure?If you meet the conditions, you can convert it into an LLP or another format.Are there any annual compliance requirements for private limited companies in Pune?Yes, yearly compliance requirements include filing annual returns and financial statements.Can a single person start a private limited company in Pune?No, a minimum of two members is required.What is the process for obtaining a DIN for directors in Pune?The DIN can be obtained online by filing Form DIR-3.Is there a requirement for a minimum number of directors in Pune-based private limited companies?A minimum of two directors is required.Can I change the registered office address of my company in Pune?You can change the registered office address after following the prescribed procedures.Do I need a company secretary for a private limited company in Pune?While it's not mandatory, having a company secretary is advisable for better compliance.What are the compliance requirements for income tax for a private limited company in Pune?The company must file income tax returns and comply with TDS requirements.Can I register a private limited company with foreign shareholders and directors in Pune?Yes, foreign shareholders and directors are allowed.


Why a partnership might decide to change to a private limited company?

limited liabilitystock exchangeability of raising more capital though issuing of sharesbusiness will be taxed lowly as it will be connected to the Governmentbusiness gets cheap finance from Government Banks for e.g in Zimbabwe there is (RB Z) Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe


What does it mean when a business operates under an LLC?

LLC stands for a Limited Liability Company which means that within the business, its members have only a limited liability for the debts and liabilities. LLC are popular and are obtained by filing tax documents within the state's tax office. LLC can provide tax advantages and more flexibility in management and ownership.


What are the benefits of forming a private limited company?

There are heaps. Generally; A private company is deemed a "legal entity" which will in MOST cases mean that legal action could only be brought against the company, and not the owners. There are exceptions though. Also, there are tax benifits. You only pay tax on profits, so you can write off some expenses before calculating profit to avoid paying tax on them. It also allows you to use more trust funds etc. Again, there are endless exceptions to this broad rule.


Private Limited Company Registration in Bangalore: A Comprehensive Guide?

Private Limited Company Registration in Bangalore: A Comprehensive Guide Embarking on the entrepreneurial journey in Bangalore, the Silicon Valley of India, is exciting. Private Limited Company Registration is crucial to establishing your business and enjoying this vibrant city's numerous benefits. This extensive guide thoroughly explores all Private Limited Company Registration facets in Bangalore. From understanding the various types to the essential documents required, advantages, and FAQs, we've got you covered. Let's navigate the process step by step and unlock the potential of your business in Bangalore. Private Limited Company Registration Online in Bangalore: A Step-by-Step Procedure Understanding the Registration Process Benefits of Online Registration Step 1: Name Reservation Step 2: Obtaining Digital Signatures (DSC) Step 3: Director Identification Number (DIN) Step 4: Drafting Memorandum and Articles of Association (MOA and AOA) Step 5: Filing for Incorporation Step 6: Receiving the Certificate of Incorporation Various Types of Private Limited Company Registration in Bangalore Types of Private Limited Companies Choosing the Right Structure for Your Business Essential Documents for Private Limited Company Registration in Bangalore PAN Card and Residence, Proof of Directors Registered Office Address Proof Specimen Signatures Passport Copy (In Case of Foreign Director) Utility Bills and Bank Statements Advantages of Private Limited Company Registration in Bangalore Limited Liability Protection Access to Funding and Investment Corporate Image and Credibility Perpetual Existence Tax Benefits Private Limited Company Registration in Bangalore: FAQs and Answers What is a Private Limited Company? A Private Limited Company is a privately held business entity regulated by the Companies Act. It is the most popular corporate structure among startups and small to medium-sized businesses. One of its defining features is limited liability, which means that the liability of shareholders is limited to the extent of their unpaid shares. Private Limited Companies can accommodate a minimum of two and a maximum of 200 shareholders, rendering it a suitable option for businesses with a limited number of founders or investors. It offers various advantages, including a separate legal entity, perpetual existence, and easier access to funding. How long does the registration process take? The duration of the Private Limited Company registration process in Bangalore can vary. Completing all the formalities and receiving the Certificate of Incorporation takes 15 to 20 working days. However, factors such as the availability of the proposed company name, the accuracy of submitted documents, and government processing times can influence the timeline. It's essential to ensure that all required documents expedite the process. Can a foreign national be a director? A foreign national can be a director in a Private Limited Company in Bangalore. The Companies Act allows for the appointment of foreign nationals as directors. However, specific requirements and compliance procedures exist, such as obtaining a Director Identification Number (DIN) and adhering to any visa and residency requirements in India. What are the post-registration compliance requirements? After the registration of a Private Limited Company in Bangalore, there are several compliance requirements to fulfil. These include conducting Annual General Meetings (AGMs), maintaining statutory registers and records, filing annual financial statements, and ensuring compliance with the Registrar of Companies (ROC) tax compliance. Additionally, the company must appoint an auditor, file income tax returns, and adhere to Goods and Services Tax (GST) regulations, if applicable. Is it mandatory to have a physical office in Bangalore? Yes, it is mandatory to have a registered office address in Bangalore to register a Private Limited Company. The registered office receives official communications and legal notices. It does not necessarily have to be a commercial space; it can be a residential address. However, it must be a place where the company can receive official correspondence. Providing proof of speech during registration is essential to meet this requirement. Conclusion: Setting Your Business on the Path to Success Recap of Key Insights Encouragement for Aspiring Entrepreneurs in Bangalore By the end of this comprehensive guide, you'll have a solid grasp of the Private Limited Company Registration process in Bangalore, enabling you to confidently establish and grow your business in this dynamic and innovation-driven city. Whether you're an experienced entrepreneur or just beginning your journey, Bangalore's entrepreneurial ecosystem offers significant potential for your business aspirations. #BangaloreBusiness #PrivateLimitedCompany For new business registration and support, contact kanakkupillai today. 🌌🚀


What has the author Susan Kalinka written?

Susan Kalinka has written: 'Tax aspects of limited liability companies' -- subject(s): Taxation, Private companies 'Limited liability companies and partnerships' -- subject(s): Taxation, Limited partnership, Private companies


Private Limited Company Registration in Hyderabad: A Comprehensive Guide?

Private Limited Company Registration in Hyderabad: A Comprehensive GuideIncorporating a private limited company is the preferred choice for company registration, and at Kanakkupillai, we make the process of Pvt Ltd Company Registration in Hyderabad, Telangana, hassle-free. Are you worried that registering a company might be a complex task? Don't worry; it's pretty straightforward. At a competitive cost, we provide top-notch Private Limited company registration services backed by our team of skilled professionals and chartered accountants. Thousands of business owners have registered with us and are now satisfied clients. It's your turn to join them!Step-by-Step Procedures for Private Limited Company Registration in HyderabadPlease choose a Unique Name: Select a unique name for your company and check its availability with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA).Director Identification Number (DIN): Obtain DIN for all the proposed directors of the company.Digital Signature Certificate (DSC): Get a Digital Signature Certificate for directors and shareholders.MOA and AOA: Draft your company's Memorandum of Association (MOA) and Articles of Association (AOA).Company Name Approval: Apply for company name approval with the Registrar of Companies (ROC).Filing Documents: Prepare and file the incorporation documents with ROC, including the MOA, AOA, and other required forms.Payment of Fees: Pay the prescribed registration fees to ROC.Certificate of Incorporation: Once ROC verifies and approves your application, you'll receive the Certificate of Incorporation.PAN & TAN: Apply for your company's Permanent Account Number & a Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number.Bank Account: We have to Establish a bank account in your company's name.GST Registration: Register for Goods and Services Tax (GST) if applicable.Benefits  for Private Limited Company Registration in HyderabadLimited Liability: Shareholders' assets are protected.Separate Legal Entity: The company is distinct from its owners.Borrowing Capacity: Easier access to funds compared to other business structures.Business Continuity: The company exists independently of changes in ownership.Brand Protection: Exclusive rights to your company's name and logo.Investor Confidence: Attracts potential investors.Tax Benefits: Eligible for various tax benefits and incentives.Documents Required  for Private Limited Company Registration in HyderabadIdentity & address proof of directors and shareholders.PAN card and Aadhar card.Address proof for the registered office.Passport-sized photographs.Specimen signature of directors.Certificate of incorporation (in case of another company being a shareholder).Questions and Answers  for Private Limited Company Registration in Hyderabad1. How long does registering a Private Limited Company in Hyderabad take? The registration process typically takes 15-20 days, subject to government processing times.2. Is it possible for a foreign national to hold a directorship in a Private Limited Company?Indeed, it is permissible for a foreign national to serve as a director in an Indian Private Limited Company.3. Is it mandatory to have a physical office in Hyderabad?  Yes, it would help if you had a registered office in Hyderabad for communication and legal purposes.4. Minimum capital requirement for a Private Limited Company?  There is no minimum capital requirement.5. How long is the Private Limited Company registration valid? Once registered, it is valid indefinitely unless dissolved or wound up.Registering a Private Limited Company in Hyderabad provides more advantages, making it an ideal choice for entrepreneurs looking to establish a strong business presence.#HyderabadBusiness #PrivateLimitedCompany #LegalCompliance #StartupSuccess #BusinessGrowth #LegalRecognition #Entrepreneurship #LegalShield #CorporateSuccess #BusinessRegistration #BrandProtection #InvestorConfidence #CoimbatoreEntrepreneurs #SmallBusinessSuccess #CompanyRegistration #PrivateLimited #BusinessIncorporation #LegalEntity #LimitedLiability #StartupJourney #SmallBusiness #CorporateStructure #BusinessFormation #InvestorConfidence #BusinessOwnership #LegalFormality #FinancialSecurity #BusinessSuccess #NewVenture #CompanyFormation #EntrepreneurLife