These islands are the Falkland Islands and they are controlled by the United Kingdom. However, Argentina disputes this territory with the UK and believes they are the true owners of the islands.
Argentina is closest.
Argentina
Tango-Argentina (study island)
Italy
the falkland war or island
It is controlled by the United Kingdom but still claimed by both Argentina and the U.K.
France
Great Britian
The Netherlands
The large island is Greenland, and belongs to the European country Denmark.
Argentina in 1982
Greece.