Abraham.
There are three covenants. Two which God made with Abraham (Genesis ch.15 and Genesis ch.17), and one with Abraham's Israelite descendants in the time of Moses after the Exodus.
Link: What was the outward sign of the Israelite covenant?
Abraham.There are three covenants. Two which God made with Abraham (Genesis ch.15 and Genesis ch.17), and one with Abraham's Israelite descendants in the time of Moses after the Exodus.
Abraham
the covenant
Moses
Jesus Christ fulfills the covenant that God made with humanity. Acts 3:25 says "Ye are the children of the prophets, and of the covenant which God made with our fathers, saying unto Abraham, And in thy seed shall all the kindreds of the earth be blessed." The seed of Abraham is Jesus. Galatians 3:17 says that the covenant was confirmed before God in Christ. Hebrews Chapter 8 says a lot about God's covenant. Hebrews 12:24 says that Jesus is the mediator of the new covenant. Hebrews 13:20 mentions the covenant.
The second covenant was not made between God and Abraham. It was made between God & Moses at Mount Sinai. This is where the ten commandments originated.
God.Answer:The creator of heaven and Earth (Genesis ch.1), who made a covenant with Abraham (ibid. ch.15).
Judaism is defined by a covenant between the Jewish people and God. Jewish tradition holds that this covenant was made at Mount Sinai, and that the Torah is the document that defines the terms of the covenant. The tradition identifies 613 mitzvot, commandments, in the Torah, and that Jews are obligated by these commandments as their part of the covenant.
There is no "church" covenant. Jeremiah 31:31-34 speaks of Yehovah making a new (lit. translation "renewed") covenant with the house of Israel and the house of Judah (the Northern and Southern tribes). This is quoted in the apostolic writings in Hebrews 8:8 - 12. Yeshua (Jesus) refers to this during the Passover seder popularly known as "the Last Supper," when he stated, "This cup is the new covenant in my blood, that for you is being poured forth," (Luke 22:20).There other references to the renewed covenant made in 2 Corinthians 3:6, and in Hebrews chapters 8, 9, and 12.
The Egyptians believed it. The Hebrews focused only on life and made no statements one way or the other about the afterlife.
It is at the very center of Judaism, or rather, it is the central defining feature of Judaism. First note that the Hebrew Scriptures discuss several covenants, the covenant of the rainbow made with Noah and his sons, the covenant of the parts made with Abraham are examples. However, when someone says "the covenant" they are usually asking about the covenant made between God and the Children of Israel at Siani. Jews traditionally hold that the entire Torah (quibbling about the final verses) is the product of that covenant and that all 613 commandments found in the Torah are part of this covenant.
A covenant is a contract between a lesser person and a greater person. A covenant is seldom between equals, so the lesser person is usually asking for protection by the greater person. In return, the greater person gets allegiance and tribute from the lesser person. "Micheal made a covenant with Mary to protect her property." "Abraham's covenant with God extended to all the children that God promised him."
"Cutting a Covenant" means : Breaking the already made covenant. (Breaking the promise)
The covenant between God and the Israelites, with Moses serving as messenger, was made on the 5th of Sivan (late spring/early summer), 1312 BCE. Non-traditional opinions may place it at an earlier date.See also:More about the Israelite covenant