Ch4 + 4cl2 ---> ccl4 + 4 hcl
Ch4 + 4cl2 ---> ccl4 + 4 hcl
The atomic mass of hydrogen is 1.008 and that for chlorine is 35.45. The moles of hydrogen available are therefore 0.490/1.008 = 0.486 and the moles of chlorine available, 50/35.45, are greater than 1. Each molecule of hydrogen chloride requires one atom each of chlorine and hydrogen. Therefore, with the specified conditions, hydrogen is stoichiometrically limiting, and 0.486 moles of HCl can be made.
384.5g
Sodium metal is very reactive and would explode when in contact with water and produce hydrogen gas.
2HCl+Na2CO3 ==>2NaCl +H2O+CO2Or we can write :when you mix hydrochloric acid with sodium carbonate Sodium Chloride and Carbonic Acid(Carbon Di Oxide In Water) is produced.
Hydrogen chloride will be produced
Electrolysis of molten sodium chloride: the products are sodium and chlorine. Electrolysis of sodium chloride solution: the products are hydrogen and chlorine.
Most carbon tetrachloride is produced by reacting carbon disulfide with chlorine. At 105 to 130
1. The products of the molten sodium chloride electrolysis are sodium and chlorine. 2. The products of the water solution of sodium chloride electrolysis are sodium hydroxide and hydrogen.
The Atomic Mass of hydrogen is 1.008 and that for chlorine is 35.45. The moles of hydrogen available are therefore 0.490/1.008 = 0.486 and the moles of chlorine available, 50/35.45, are greater than 1. Each molecule of hydrogen chloride requires one atom each of chlorine and hydrogen. Therefore, with the specified conditions, hydrogen is stoichiometrically limiting, and 0.486 moles of HCl can be made.
The atomic mass of hydrogen is 1.008 and that for chlorine is 35.45. The moles of hydrogen available are therefore 0.490/1.008 = 0.486 and the moles of chlorine available, 50/35.45, are greater than 1. Each molecule of hydrogen chloride requires one atom each of chlorine and hydrogen. Therefore, with the specified conditions, hydrogen is stoichiometrically limiting, and 0.486 moles of HCl can be made.
Lithium chloride is produced by treatment of lithium carbonate with hydrochloric acid. It can in principle also be generated by the highly exothermic reaction of lithium metal with either chlorine or anhydrous hydrogen chloride gas
Sodium metal is very reactive and would explode when in contact with water and produce hydrogen gas.
384.5g
This compound is aluminium chloride - AlCl3.
Not recommended to work at home with chlorine !
Hydrogen Chloride
It is necessary first to determine how many moles of chlorine there are in the volume specified. Using the ideal gas law, 40 cm3 of chlorine is equivalent to 0.129 grams of Cl2, or 3.63 millimoles. Next, the stoichiometric equation is set up. X H2 + Y Cl2 -- reacts --> Z HCl. It can be clearly seen that X = 1, Y = 1, and Z = 2. This means that for every mole of chlorine that reacts, 2 moles of hydrogen chloride is produced. Then, we have 7.26 millimoles of HCl. Reversing the ideal gas law, this means the resulting volume of HCl gas is .224 cm3. The reason for the smaller volume is due to the differences in the molar weight of chlorine and hydrogen chloride (70.906 g/mol and 36.461 g/mol respectively).