The European nation that has had much land reclaimed from the sea is the Netherlands. Much of the nation is below sea level and is protected by a vast system of dikes that hold the water back.
The Netherlands
Netherlands
Reclaimed land.
Which European nation was the first to claim land in the Americas
Yes, in some cases you can build on reclaimed land. This will vary depending on which type of land is being reclaimed. Land that housed a garbage dump is often reclaimed for woodlands rather than for homes.
in the Netherlands we call reclaimed land "polders"
polder
Yes
Examples: Parts of Tuas are on reclaimed land. Jurong Island used to be two separate islands. The land between the islands was reclaimed to fuse them together.
french territory
Lands reclaimed by the sea can be called either land fills or reclamation ground. In New Zealand, it is called land rehabilitation.