California became a free state in 1850, ending the balance of free states and slave states. However, the slave states got a tougher fugitive slave law as a result of California's admission to the Union as a free state.
"California"
If California entered the Union it would enter as a free state, the balance of power would be broken
No state was added explicitly to balance Oregon. Kansas was the next state to join the Union, but it was also a free state.The failure to balance the oncoming succession of free states with slave states was a serious threat to the longevity of the "peculiar institution" and one of the major reasons for secession less than a year after Oregon's admission to the Union.
It was denied admission as a state by antislavery forces in the U.S. Congress.
At the time of California's admittance into the Union in 1850, there were 15 free and 15 slave states, a highly desirable equilibrium to federal government. The admission would tip the balance either way in Congress, as one side would have more votes, and problems were worsened by the fact that California's land lies on both sides of the 36°30' parallel established by the Compromise of 1820 for slave and free state rights.
In 1820, Northern political leaders initially opposed adding Missouri to the Union of the United States because of its slave-holding commitments and status. To add Missouri to the Union as the slave-holding state it intended to be would create an imbalance in national power: both Northern and Southern political leaders resisted any decision that would lead to a loss of power for their region of the country.
admitting Maine to balance the slave issue ( answer for A + )
The political balance between slave and free states as of 1819 was disturbed by the territory of Missouri's petition for admission to the Union as a slave state.
Missouri itself. IMPROVEMENT The State of Maine, to balance the number of Free States and Slave States after the admission of Missouri as Slave State in the Union.
If California entered the Union it would enter as a free state, the balance of power would be broken
No state was added explicitly to balance Oregon. Kansas was the next state to join the Union, but it was also a free state.The failure to balance the oncoming succession of free states with slave states was a serious threat to the longevity of the "peculiar institution" and one of the major reasons for secession less than a year after Oregon's admission to the Union.
Maine became the 23rd state on March 15, 1820. Its admission to the Union balanced the simultaneous admission of Missouri as a slave state.
It was denied admission as a state by antislavery forces in the U.S. Congress.
The northern states did want Missouri admitted to the union as a slave state so as to balance the free slave trade.
At the time of California's admittance into the Union in 1850, there were 15 free and 15 slave states, a highly desirable equilibrium to federal government. The admission would tip the balance either way in Congress, as one side would have more votes, and problems were worsened by the fact that California's land lies on both sides of the 36°30' parallel established by the Compromise of 1820 for slave and free state rights.
It upset the balance of slave & free states,
It was because they had an even number of slave and free states. If Missouri came in as a slave state then it would make it uneven and it would upset the balance.
In 1820, Northern political leaders initially opposed adding Missouri to the Union of the United States because of its slave-holding commitments and status. To add Missouri to the Union as the slave-holding state it intended to be would create an imbalance in national power: both Northern and Southern political leaders resisted any decision that would lead to a loss of power for their region of the country.