Specific heat of lead = 0.160 J/gC
45 pounds (454 grams/ 1 pound)
= 20430 grams
Use.
q(Joules) = mass * specific heat * change in temp.
q = (20430 grams)(0.160 J/gC)(100 C - 62 C)
= 1.2 X 10^5 Joules
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or
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1.2 X 10^5 Joules (1 calorie/4.184 Joules)
= 29688 calories
Kilowatts is a unit of energy rate, while the temperature required to raise a specific volume of water by a specific amount of degrees is a unit of energy, not energy rate. The question cannot, therefore, be answered as stated. Please restate the question.
This question is a little confusing in that BTUs are not generated in raising the temperature of anything; the input of heat is required. And if the questioner meant required instead of generated, then the question is still unanswerable as the amount of water must be specified, AND the starting temperature must be specified.
21 Kg = 2100 grams to rise the temperature of this amount of water by 2 degrees Celsius you need 2*2100 = 4200 calories or 17572.8 Joules.
It can vary; a plasma can have a temperature of a few thousand degrees, or millions, or even billions of degrees - in each case, the amount of energy will be different. Of course, the amount of energy will also depend on the amount of plasma we are talking about.
The heat of fusion is the amount of energy required to change 1 unit mass of a solid to a liquid at constant temperature.
The amount of heat required to increase the temperature of the substance to 1 degree greater than that of the initial temperature of the body!
false its 1 degrees Celsius
Kilowatts is a unit of energy rate, while the temperature required to raise a specific volume of water by a specific amount of degrees is a unit of energy, not energy rate. The question cannot, therefore, be answered as stated. Please restate the question.
200 BTU. I'm assuming your temperatures are in Fahrenheit, since all of your other measurements are in the Imperial system. A BTU is defined as the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 1 pound water by 1 degree F, so the temperature is raised by 20 degrees, and 10 pounds of water: 20 x 10 = 200
The temperature at which the substance boils is the temperature at which it boils. It's not the temperature at which any certain amount of it boils.
This question is a little confusing in that BTUs are not generated in raising the temperature of anything; the input of heat is required. And if the questioner meant required instead of generated, then the question is still unanswerable as the amount of water must be specified, AND the starting temperature must be specified.
21 Kg = 2100 grams to rise the temperature of this amount of water by 2 degrees Celsius you need 2*2100 = 4200 calories or 17572.8 Joules.
Fahrenheit would change 10.8 degrees.
Heat capacity is the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a material one degree.
Specific temperature is an amount of heat per unit mass required to raise the temperature by one degree Celsius.
The question cannot be answered because:the temperature scale being used has not been specified,There is no normal temperature scale in which you can have ice at 32 degrees and steam at 82 degrees without large changes in pressure. If changes in pressure are permitted then there is no simple formula to calculate the amount of heat (btus) required.
No, no. Of course not. The amount of heat Q required to increase the temperature of a body of mass m having specific heat capacity c through DO degrees celsius is given by: Q = mcDO Thus, the one with the higher specific heat capacity will require more heat energy.