The French past tense that's called 'passe compose' is composed of an auxiliary verb and the main verb in past participle form. In the passe compose tense, the auxiliary verb is the conjugation of either 'etre' ['to be'] or 'avoir' ['to have']. Those verbs that have 'avoir' as their auxiliary choice are called 'avoir' verbs. Those verbs that have 'etre' as their auxiliary choice are called 'etre' verbs. For example, 'venir' ['to come'] is an 'etre' verb. So 'I did come, have come, came' is translated as 'Je suis venue', with 'je' meaning 'I'. The choice of 'etre' or 'avoir' carries through to all of the other combined tenses, such as the conditional perfect, future perfect, pluperfect, etc.
You use etre for "Dr and Mrs Vandertramp" or "house" verbs. You also use etre for reflexive verbs like se lever, se coucher, se sentir. Don't forget to conjugate etre and use the passe compose end form of the verb (er=e(with accent), re=u, ir=i). The most common etre passe compose is "Je suis ne(e)." = I was born.
from what it sounds like, you are being asked to conjugate the verb etre in the third person singular (troisieme personne du singulier). The third person singular for french verbs is "il/elle" so the conjugation would be "est" Hope this helps!
"Etre" is used for any motion verb (use the "Dr./Mrs. P. Vandertramp" trick to remember motion verbs) and any reflexive verbs. All other verbs use "avoir" as the past participle.
to be
In French, the choice between "être" and "avoir" for forming the past tense depends on the verb being used. Generally, "être" is used with verbs that indicate a change of state or movement, such as aller (to go), venir (to come), or naître (to be born). On the other hand, "avoir" is used with most other verbs. It is important to memorize which verbs require "être" and which require "avoir" in the past tense.
Etre takes avoir as the helping verb. An easy way to remember is that etre is always the helping verb with verbs of coming or going.
i think there's about 8? maybe?
You use etre for "Dr and Mrs Vandertramp" or "house" verbs. You also use etre for reflexive verbs like se lever, se coucher, se sentir. Don't forget to conjugate etre and use the passe compose end form of the verb (er=e(with accent), re=u, ir=i). The most common etre passe compose is "Je suis ne(e)." = I was born.
verbs ending with -ir, -re and être is also a verb
Suis and sont come from one of the most famous French verbs; Etre.
He helps you learn the french verbs in the past tense that use Etre instead of Avoir
from what it sounds like, you are being asked to conjugate the verb etre in the third person singular (troisieme personne du singulier). The third person singular for french verbs is "il/elle" so the conjugation would be "est" Hope this helps!
"Etre" is used for any motion verb (use the "Dr./Mrs. P. Vandertramp" trick to remember motion verbs) and any reflexive verbs. All other verbs use "avoir" as the past participle.
"Etre" is the French verb "to be"
verbs always conjugated with être: naître - venir (devenir, revenir, intervenir) - monter - rester - arriver - entrer - rentrer - retourner - partir - sortir - descendre - tomber - aller - mourir + verbs in the reflexive form (se lever, se laver, s'amuser, se promener, se coucher, se raser...)
Avoir and Etre can be used for many sentences, avoir is to have and Etre is to be. Example: J'ai vingt ans, I am twenty. (avoir) Example: Tu es petite, you are small. (etre)
to be