1) If you blend enough gasoline with ethanol (E85) the fuel will be compatible with the seals in most fuel systems and it can be used by any vehicle.
2) Gasoline acts as a denaturant and allows the producer to qualify to pay no liquor tax on the ethanol he produces.
3) Gasoline is a well proven fuel and readily available for blending.
4) As a denaturant the gasoline renders the ethanol inedible and unpalitable, and much less likely to be diverted to other food uses.
5) Gasoline is more dense than ethanol and increases its energy value per gallon.
For every gallon of gas containing 10% ethanol (referred to as E10 gas), it will contain 1/10th gallon of ethanol (about 12 ounces by volume). Ethanol is primarily used to oxygenate the gas and replace the chemical MBTE, which pollutes groundwater. HOWEVER, since most ethanol in the US comes from corn, it is important to note that using ethanol in gasoline causes GREATER pollution than just gasoline alone. This is because it actually takes more energy to produce corn based ethanol than is extracted from it. Until better technologies for ethanol production are available (e.g. algae), it is best for the environment to avoid gas containing ethanol if possible (some states mandate it).
Burning ethanol releases greenhouse gases.
What 3 advantages of using corn-based plastics instead of oil-based plastics?
Distillation is based on the difference between boiling points of liquids. Ethanol is separated first.The distillation is possible only to an ethanol concentration of 95,63 % because an azeotropic mixture is formed.
Fuel grade ethanol can be made by biological or chemical routes.For biologically based ethanol starches or sugars from plants are fermented under anaerobic conditions and the produced ethanol is distilled to the desirable level of purity.For the chemical process, light gases from petroleum is reacted to create ethane or ethylene and an OH- is substituted for one of the hydrogen's in the alkane or inserted into the double bond to make ethanol.
yes, it is a mix of gasoline and ethanol
Gasoline biofuel is a mixture of gasoline and ethanol. Ethanol is a plant based alcohol, I.E. biological. Biodiesel works the same was but is an oil not an alocohol. The diesel engine was original designed and ran on a biofuel(peanut oil).
Yes, it is the source of corn whiskey. Ethanol can be made from any sugar or starch.Corn doesn't make ethanol. The yeast that consumes the corn produces ethanol as a waste product.
In the US, ethanol is allowed to be blended into the gasoline supply as a part of the federal Renewable Fuels Standard (RFS) set by the US Environmental Protection Agency in an effort to help control petroleum-based pollution. Individual states' requirements for blending are intended to serve the same purpose. However, the nation's corn supply tends to be so large that these individual states laws have comparatively little effect on the market price of corn as a commodity, except when the price of crude oil and gasoline get low enough that it is not economically feasible to continue blending, or as a result of an extremely short production of corn. Commodity prices at the moment are only barely above the cost of production, and in fact the US is currently facing a considerable oversupply of corn.
that could be a pretty long list. I will cover the big ones. There is approximately 20% less energy in ethanol than there is in gasoline. It is possible that the computer module notices the difference and cannot compensate in the air fuel mix adequately to get a clean, efficient burn. Ethanol is a corrosive, or at least much more corrosive than gasoline or blended gasoline. Over time, ethanol will eat through rubber based gaskets, seals and hoses. That will cause all kinds of problems for your car from the fuel pump, right down to the injectors.
For every gallon of gas containing 10% ethanol (referred to as E10 gas), it will contain 1/10th gallon of ethanol (about 12 ounces by volume). Ethanol is primarily used to oxygenate the gas and replace the chemical MBTE, which pollutes groundwater. HOWEVER, since most ethanol in the US comes from corn, it is important to note that using ethanol in gasoline causes GREATER pollution than just gasoline alone. This is because it actually takes more energy to produce corn based ethanol than is extracted from it. Until better technologies for ethanol production are available (e.g. algae), it is best for the environment to avoid gas containing ethanol if possible (some states mandate it).
Ethanol is primarily used to oxygenate the gas and replace the chemical MBTE, which pollutes groundwater. HOWEVER, since most ethanol in the US comes from corn, it is important to note that using ethanol in gasoline causes GREATER pollution than just gasoline alone. This is because it actually takes more energy to produce corn based ethanol than is extracted from it. Until better technologies for ethanol production are available (e.g. algae), it is best for the environment to avoid gas containing ethanol if possible (some states mandate it). The idea in more recent years was to reduce dependence on foreign oil (most of ours comes from Canada, a smaller proportion coming from the Middle East), but the end result has been an unfortunate upward swing in global corn prices which affects the people who actually use corn as food.
National Gegraphic and many leading scientists say that AT BEST it is barely a positive offset. Other equally renowned experts say that it is actually worse than burning straight gasoline. The problems with ethanol go way beyond the CO2 offset. How about having to burn 10 to 40% more to offset the lower BTU content of ethanol based fuels. Ethanol production shifts to cost from gasoline to food. The price of grain ( the primary source of US Ethanol) is going through the roof, and along with it the cost of food. This is a case of "false economy". Knee Jerk reaction, based on weak science and even weaker economics!
Using regular cardstock has its disadvantages. The alcohol-based markers tend to dry quickly on regular cardstock; therefore blending may be less effective but a colorless blender can be applied to "re-activate" or wet the area to be colored so blending can be achieved.
In general it's around -120 degrees Fahrenheit. However, gasoline is not a pure substance like oxygen or water--it contains many different kinds of molecules, so the actual freezing temperature would vary based on the makeup of the gasoline (does it contain ethanol, paraffin, water, what is it's octane, etc.).
108.365mL or 108.365 cm3, this is based on the density of the ethanol which is 0.789g/mL.
Burning ethanol releases greenhouse gases.