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The chemical composition of a banana is more complex then most people think. The banana is 75 percent water, 12 percent sugars (glucose, fructose, and maltose), 3 percent fiber, 3 percent amino acids, and 1 percent fatty acids. The fruit also include natural coloring such as Riboflavin for its yellow coloring.

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9y ago
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10y ago

Minerals composition of banana peel (concentration mg/g):

Potassium 78.10 + 6.58

Calcium 19.20 + 0.00

Sodium 24.30 + 0.12

Iron 0.61 + 0.22

Manganese 76.20 + 0.00

Bromine 0.04 + 0.00

Rubidium 0.21 + 0.05

Strontium 0.03 + 0.01

Zirconium 0.02 + 0.00

Niobium 0.02 + 0.00

Aproximate composition and anti-nutritional content of banana peel:

Moisture (%) 6.70 + 02.22

Ash (%) 8.50 +1.52

Organic matter (%) 91.50 + 0.05

Protein (%) 0.90 + 0.25

Crude Lipid (%) 1.70 + 0.10

Carbohydrate (%) 59.00 + 1.36

Crude Fibre (%) 31.70 + 0.25

Hydrogen cyanide (mg/g) 1.33 + 0.10

Oxalate (mg/g) 0.51 + 0.14

Phytate (mg/g) 0.28 + 0.06

Saponins (mg/g) 24.00 + 0.27

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12y ago

All matter is made up of chemicals. Like most plants, bananas are mainly cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin.

Nutritionally, they are prime sources for (5R)-[(1S)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-3,4-dihydroxyfuran-2(5H)-one and 4,5-Bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridin-3-ol (vitamins C and B6), potassium and manganese as well as being low in fat.

The banana plant also produces amyl acetate NATURALLY! And it sounds a lot more pleasant than the IUPAC names for the vitamins.

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8y ago

The most important are water and carbohydrates.

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11y ago

they are called lactoristaciscisson

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