degradative plasmids are types of plasmids present in certain bacterias such as pseudomonas putida which impart the ability of degrade xenobiotic compounds such as salicylic acid, 2-4D etc.
there are 3 such plasmids-
1)CAM plasmid- which degrades camphor.
2)XYL ,, - ,, ,, xylene.
3)NAH ,, - ,, ,, napthalene.
in addition to this CAM also has octane degrading OCT part & NAH has salicylic acid degrading SAL part.
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it is a plasmid which utilizes secondary metabolites..........eg.P.putida
Degradative reactions can cause cellular death. If the resulting factor is not treated appropriately the death of the organism can occur.
The breakdown of an organic compound
When the original function of the gene in the plasmid is altered or another gene is inserted in the non- coding region of the plasmid is called the recombinant plasmid.
F-plasmid (fertility plasmid) of any conjugative bateria or Ti-plasmid (tumor-inducing) of Agrobacterium tumaefaciens.
An example of spontaneous decomposition is that of hydrogen peroxide, which will slowly decompose into water and oxygen: : 2H2O2 → 2H2O + O2 thus it would be a degradative reaction
R-plasmid
TOL plasmid
Ketones
bacteriophage lambda is a better vector than plasmid as plasmid is small
Curing a bacteria of plasmid DNA means getting rid of the plasmid so that the cells no longer have it.
Plasmid is extrachromosomal DNA capable of self replication.
Isolation of a plasmid from a bacterium
R plasmid.
A plasmid is a small, circular, double-stranded DNA molecule that is distinct from a cell's chromosomal DNA. ... Researchers can insert DNA fragments or genes into a plasmid vector, creating a so-called recombinant plasmid. This plasmid can be introduced into a bacterium by way of the process called transformation.
F Plasmid
A plasmid is essentially extra-chromosomal self-replicating DNA
A plasmid which encodes genes for its own transfer.
You can have a maximum of 8 plasmid slots.
Plasmid is the property of prokaryotic cell i.e. of bacteria generally no mamalian cell have plasmid but ya there can be chances to have lillte part of DNA sequence to be simillar that of plasmid DNA sequence in prokaryotes
Plasmids are classified as: 1. F plasmid 2. R plasmid 3. Col plasmid F plasmids for fertility factor, it transfers its plasmid to the non fertile making it fertile. R plasmid for certain antibiotic resisitivity..for eg, ampicillin resistance. Col are certain proteins which when produced doesnt let other organisms to invade its cell.
Puc18, i believe, is both. It is a plasmid vector. Plasmid is a more descriptive as it is a type of vector. Similarly to how a cheetah is both a mammal and an animal.
Every plasmid has a copy number that reflects the average number of copies of a certain plasmid inside a host cell(usually a bacterial cell). So a multicopy plasmid, exist in multiple copies in any given bacteria. It is believed that the higher the copy number is, the more efficient the plasmid is at replicating itself.
A helper plasmid is one that allows for the beginning of replication and transfer of other plasmids from a donor to a recipient. Without a helper plasmid, transposons will not be expressed in the recipient.
Yes. A plasmid is a small, circular, double-stranded DNA molecule that is distinct from a cell's chromosomal DNA. Plasmids that are used experimentally for these purposes are called vectors. Researchers can insert DNA fragments or genes into a plasmid vector, creating a so-called recombinant plasmid.