An enzyme can lose its shape (tertiary structure) through many ways. Some of these include: pH change, increased heat, or change in ionic strength of the solution (increasing or decreasing salt levels).
The reason why an enzyme fits a specific substrate is due to its 3rd dimensional shape. Enzymatic competition involves competition among several different available enzymes to combine with a given substrate material.
Yes, it can. Specific areas on the larger enzyme molecule can interact with the substrate.
Since enzymes are specific to their functions.
No. A restriction enzyme cuts DNA when it finds a specific sequence. Different animals will have these sequences occur at different intervals so the length of the fragments won't be the same.
A large number of reactions occur in the cell, many of which requiring enzymes to work. From the creation of the ATP used to energize the cell to the creation of proteins from RNA, each new type of reaction needs its own enzyme to work, and often need dozens if not hundreds of that enzyme to do the reaction at the pace it needs.
The reason why an enzyme fits a specific substrate is due to its 3rd dimensional shape. Enzymatic competition involves competition among several different available enzymes to combine with a given substrate material.
An enzyme binds to a specific substrate (reactant) for the reaction catalyzed.
Yes, it can. Specific areas on the larger enzyme molecule can interact with the substrate.
A cell contains thousands of different types of enzyme molecules, each specific to a particular chemical reaction.
enzyme works as a catalyst before and after the reaction it is preserved
Since enzymes are specific to their functions.
Because each metabolic step is under the regulated control of It's Own Enzyme.
The specific activity of an enzyme at a specific temperature will be dependent on both the temperature the enzyme is operating at as well as the concentrations of the substrates (the starting materials of the reaction that the enzyme catalyzes) and products (the end materials of the reaction) present around the enzyme. However, as a general rule, the activity of an enzyme will be different at at 5 centigrade than it will be at 25 centigrade.
A given enzyme works on ONE TYPE of substrate
Enzymes are highly specific in their action. For example, enzyme maltase acts on sugar maltose and not on lactose or sucrose. Different enzymes may act on the same substrate but give rise to different products. For example, raffinose gives rise to melibiose and fructose in the presnce of enzyme sucrase while in the presence of enzyme melibiase it produces lactose and sucrose. Similarly an enzyme may act on different substrates like sucrase can act on both sucrose and raffinose producing different end products.
No. A restriction enzyme cuts DNA when it finds a specific sequence. Different animals will have these sequences occur at different intervals so the length of the fragments won't be the same.
The activation site of an enzyme can only bind to a specific substrate.