This is a good question, although the answer to this question may take quite some time. I will give the short version!
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) of Mental Disorders has been revised a total of 5 times, with multiple revisions. The DSM has "designed" mental illnesses based on certain criteria (or ratings) and ideas of mental illness and how it affects human beings. There are a few prominent categories that are for children and for adults known as:
Adults, teens, and children:
Mood Disorders (Bipolar disorder, depression, seasonal affective disorder, etc) Psychotic Disorders (schizophrenia, brief psychotic disorder, shared psychotic disorder, etc) Anxiety Disorders (obsessive compulsive disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, panic attacks, phobias, etc.) Children and teens:
Behavioral Disorders (ADHD, oppositional defiant disorder, conduct disorder, etc.) Developmental Disorders (autism spectrum disorders, mental retardation, etc) Some mood disorders Some anxiety disorders
Adults and adolescents only:
Personality Disorders (borderline personality disorder, schizoid personality disorder, narcisstic personality disorder, avoidant personality disorder, etc.) Eating Disorders (anorexia, bulimia, binge eating disorder, etc) Impulse control & addiction disorders
Some examples of psychiatric disorders are bipolar disorder, Autism, Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, Schizophrenia, and many more. All of these disorders are very serious disorders and should be treated medically.
One type of psychological disorder is an anxiety disorder. People with this disorder respond to certain objects or situations with fear and dread. Another type of disorder is a mood disorder. This disorder involves persistent feelings of sadness or periods of feeling overly happy, or fluctuations of extreme happiness to extreme sadness.
Substance abuse.
organic
functional
ADHD, OCD, Bipolar, bulima, anorexia, depression, skitzophrenia, anxiety .....
Common mental illnesses include depression including post natal depression and panic attacks. These can be treated by your doctor who will refer you to a mental health expert.
There are many common mental health disorders. Among the most common mental health disorders are depression, bipolar disorder, manic depressive disorder and schizophrenia.
Just as some physical illness can be cured some mental illness can be cured as well
Usually mental illness cant be cured completely. but can be helped. it depends on how bad it is and on the person
Virtually all countries classified homosexuality as a mental illness at one point in their histories. Some still do.Virtually all countries classified homosexuality as a mental illness at one point in their histories. Some still do.
People sometimes confuse mental illness with malingering, a lack of willpower, and hypochondria. They may think that mental illness is weakness or something you can just "snap out of." Some fail to see mental illness as real. They may confuse mental illness with criminal behavior. People may think all mental illnesses can be fixed with medicine or that the medicines for mental illness have less side-effects than they do. To add to the misunderstandings, there are slasher films with deranged persons, and the news media often makes a point to mention that some spree killer was under treatment for mental illness. So the public only sees the most sensational of those with mental illness. They often don't hear about the success stories, so this feeds into the misunderstandings.
When myth or superstition is used by common people to diagnose or treat people with mental illness, this is called myth by mental health professionals.
Most, if not all, mental illness (as opposed to emotional disorders) is caused by chemical imbalances in the brain, or by structural anomalies.
Sinusitis is not caused by mental illness. Mental illness can be caused by sinusitis infection.
NO!
not guilty by reason of mental illness
Mental illness predates recorded history.
The Myth of Mental Illness was created in 1961.
Rethink Mental Illness was created in 1972.