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Characteristics of a mineral

Updated: 8/11/2023
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11y ago

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1.All minerals are formed by natural process

2.Minerals are inorganic/nonliving

3.Minerals are made up of one or more elements

4.All minerals are solids

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11y ago
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7y ago

Luster, cleavage/fracture, and hardness.

Luster refers to how it shines (reflect light).

Depends on the mineral some will have either a cleavage or fracture (which indicates the chemical structure somewhat when cut into pieces and how they break. )

Hardness refers to an absolute hardness level in reference to the diamond (a gemstone rated 10 on the Moh's hardness scale)

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9y ago

There are a variety of characteristics of a mineral. These include solid, inorganic, naturally occurring, definite chemical composition, definite crystalline structure.

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11y ago

ourring and man made

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9y ago

Inorganic.

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12y ago

Solid

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Continue Learning about Chemistry

What 5 characteristics does a mineral must have?

A mineral must be a naturally occurring, homogeneous solid with a defined chemical composition and a highly ordered atomic arrangement.


What is a way to identify minerals?

The scratch test, use a series of mineral with known hardness and scratch the mineral. From softest to hardest, and note where a scratch is made. You can also look for distinctive physical characteristics.


Two minerals have the same color and luster what else could you use to identify the mineral?

Examples of mineral characteristics: - density - hardness - refractive index - chemical composition - magnetic properties - cleavage - crystal system - radioactivity


What are the characteristics of diamond?

Diamond, an elemental mineral, is the hardest mineral on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness (10). It has a specific gravity of around 3.5, has conchoidal fracture, has a colorless streak, occurs in the isometric-hexoctahedral mineral crystal system, is an allotrope of carbon, exhibits perfect cleavage in three directions, has an adamantine luster, and appears in many colors from clear to black.


Is the way a mineral splits or breaks apart enough to enable you to identify it?

The cleavage of a mineral is the characteristic manner in which it splits along crystallographic structural lines or planes. Cleavage alone is not sufficient to be able to identify a given mineral, but it is a solid clue which, when combined with a few other characteristics, will allow an investigator to identify a mineral. The notation of cleavage will eliminate some minerals and lead the way to being able to categorize a given mineral as something else. A link can be found below.

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