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General Duties of the Supreme Court

  • Leads the Judicial branch of the Federal government
  • Interprets the Constitution
  • Interprets law
  • Evaluates constitutionality of challenged laws
  • Settles disputes between the states
  • Hears cases involving the constitution and federal laws on appeal

Duties of the Chief Justice

  • Heads US Supreme Court
  • Heads Federal Judiciary
  • Heads Judicial Conference of the US (the administrative body of the federal judiciary)
  • Appoints federal judges to US Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court (per 50 USC § 1803)
  • Appoints members of Judicial Panel on Multi-District Litigation
  • Acts as Chancellor of the Smithsonian Institute
  • Sits on Board of National Gallery of Art and Hirshorn Museum
  • Supervises acquisition of books for Library of Congress Law Library
  • Appoints Director of Administrative Office, which coordinates federal court administration
  • Acts as official spokesman for the Judicial branch
  • Writes annual report to Congress on the state of the federal court system
  • Presides over the Senate trial of Presidential impeachment, or impeachment of a Vice-President when acting President
  • Sets agenda for Supreme Court conferences and meetings
  • Administers the Presidential Oath of Office (by tradition, not law)
  • Assigns writing of opinions, if a member of majority decision
  • Reviews emergency petitions, motions and applications for the US Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, Fourth Circuit, and Federal Circuit
  • Chief administrative officer of the Court

Duties of All Justices

  • Reads briefs, case law, legal literature, statutes and precedents for each case before the Court
  • Participates in conferences and meetings regarding petitions for writ of certiorari, case decisions, etc.
  • Votes on petitions and decisions
  • Writes and/or edits opinions
  • Hires and supervises law clerks
  • Assigns legal research to clerks and other staff members
  • Listens to oral arguments
  • Reviews emergency petitions, motions and applications for assigned Circuit Court
  • Answers certificates (this practice is all but extinct; the last certificate granted was in 1982)
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Wiki User

12y ago
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Anonymous

Lvl 1
3y ago
If this is true, why must the candidates political party be important when selecting the candidate. The SC is nothing more than an extention of the political party in office
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Wiki User

9y ago

The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States. These individuals that hold seats within the Supreme Court are responsible for ensuring all laws within the judicial branch of government are followed. They are required at times to settle disputes that take place between different states. This court also hears cases that involve the constitution of the United States.

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Wiki User

9y ago

The main duty of the Supreme Court is to interpret the Constitution. The other duties include deciding lawsuits against the President.

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Wiki User

9y ago

the supreme court judge prosecutes law offenders and makes verdicts of the cases brought before them

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Q: What are the duties o the suprime court?
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