Metals, and nonmetals.
These are the groups and the periods.
Metallic elements make up about 70% of the Periodic Table of Elements.
Particles smaller than elements are called sub atomic particles. Among these are: Protons, Neutrons, Electrons, Photons, Gluons, Mesons, Bosons, Muons, Quarks, and more.
bcoz these elements accrding to e configuration come in s sub shells
The periodic table is just ONE table. There are not sub-tables. The periodic table is divided into periods (the horizontal rows of the table) and groups (the vertical columns). As you move horizontally across the table, an increase is the atomic number is seen, along with trends in acidity, bonding behavior, and reactivity. The groups are arranged to contain elements that have similar properties. For example, Group 1 is called the alkali earth metals group; all are light, highly reactive metals. Many more trends and groupings exist.
Mendeleev created his periodic table at the time when presence of sub-atomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons were not discovered.So, the term atomic number was not known till now. So , he positioned the elements in increasing order of atomic mass because atomic mass of many elements discovered till then were known.
d-block elements or transition metals
because the element that lie right side of the periodic table have their electrons filled in p sub-shell.
Metallic elements make up about 70% of the Periodic Table of Elements.
Mendeleev created his Periodic Table at the time when presence of sub-atomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons were not discovered.So, the term atomic number was not known till now. So , he positioned the elements in increasing order of atomic mass because Atomic Mass of many elements discovered till then were known.
Neutrons are sub-atomic particles. The Periodic Table is an arrangement of the elements (atoms) made from these subatomic particles. Thus Neutrons by themselves have no place in the Periodic Table. However as all elements/atoms (except Hydrogen) contain some Neutrons, it is possible to find out how many using the information presented on the Periodic Table. The number of Neutrons present in an element/atom can be determined by subtracting the atomic number of an element/atom from its atomic mass.
Electronegativity increases as you move across the periodic table from left to right.
Electronegativity increases as you move across the periodic table from left to right.
Particles smaller than elements are called sub atomic particles. Among these are: Protons, Neutrons, Electrons, Photons, Gluons, Mesons, Bosons, Muons, Quarks, and more.
bcoz these elements accrding to e configuration come in s sub shells
The periodic table is just ONE table. There are not sub-tables. The periodic table is divided into periods (the horizontal rows of the table) and groups (the vertical columns). As you move horizontally across the table, an increase is the atomic number is seen, along with trends in acidity, bonding behavior, and reactivity. The groups are arranged to contain elements that have similar properties. For example, Group 1 is called the alkali earth metals group; all are light, highly reactive metals. Many more trends and groupings exist.
Mendeleev created his periodic table at the time when presence of sub-atomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons were not discovered.So, the term atomic number was not known till now. So , he positioned the elements in increasing order of atomic mass because atomic mass of many elements discovered till then were known.
A row of the periodic table is known as a period.Related Information:Across a period, you can see how the electrons fill the energy levels from the s sub-level to the p sub-level. The highest-filled energy levels correspond to the row, or period, number. Down a group, you can see how many valence electrons are present in the atoms of each element.