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Some are repeating the ending consonant, the beginning letter, or part of a word, and having "blocks" where no sounds comes out.

Being under stress, overly tired, or having any extreme emotion can make stuttering worse or make it start if you are prone to stutter. Make sure you are getting plenty of sleep; try to de-stress your life as much as possible; try to avoid situations that cause emotions like anger. The (non-profit) Stuttering Foundation of America is a great source for help. They have information for all ages, online videos, free e-books, and downloadable brochures.

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Q: What are the symptoms of stuttering?
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What is the background study of stuttering?

You can find many research papers on stuttering on the web site for The Stuttering Foundation.


What is another word for stuttering?

Stammering. Your best source for information and help for stuttering is the non-profit Stuttering Foundation of America.


Stuttering?

DefinitionStuttering is a speech disorder that involves involuntary hesitation, repetition ("ca-ca-ca-can"), or prolongations ("llllllike") while speaking.Alternative NamesChildren and stuttering; Speech disfluencyCauses, incidence, and risk factorsAbout 5% of children aged 2 - 5 go through a short period of stuttering, but this phase is very brief. For a small percentage (less than 1%), the stuttering progresses from simple repetition of consonants to repetition of words and phrases. Later, vocal spasms develop with a forced, almost explosive sound to the speech.Stuttering tends to run in families, but it is unclear to what extent genetic factors are important. There is also evidence that stuttering may be associated with some neurological events, such as stroke or traumatic brain injuries. Psychological components tend to make the symptoms worse or better within each case.Stuttering is rarely considered a psychological problem. Stressful social situations and anxiety, however, can make symptoms worse. Surprisingly, people with significant speech difficulty often don't stutter when singing or when they are alone talking to themselves. Stuttering tends to persist into adulthood more frequently in boys than in girls.SymptomsSymptoms of stuttering may include:Hesitancy in starting sentences or phrasesProlonged pauses while speakingRepeating sounds, syllables, or wordsVery long sounds within wordsOther symptoms that might be seen with stuttering include:Eye blinkingInvoluntary movements of the head or other body partsJaw jerkingChildren with mild stuttering are often unaware of their stuttering. In more severe cases, children may show greater awareness, accompanied by facial movements, anxiety, and increased stuttering when they are asked to speak.Signs and testsNo testing is usually necessary. The diagnosis of stuttering may require consultation with a speech pathologist.TreatmentThere is no one best treatment for stuttering. Most early cases are short-term and resolve on their own. In persistent cases, speech therapy may help. Research on therapies is ongoing and should be investigated to determine what kinds of help may be most useful.Drug therapy for stuttering has NOT been shown to be helpful.Speech therapy may be helpful in the following if:Stuttering has lasted more than 6 - 12 monthsStuttering happens most of the time the child is speakingThe child or the family are very embarrassed by the stuttering or the child is afraid to speakResearch into therapies for stuttering is ongoing and should be investigated to determine what kinds of speech therapy may be most useful.The way that family, friends, and teachers respond to a child's stuttering is very important:Avoid stressful social situations, whenever possible.Encourage slow speech by allowing the child plenty of time to talk.Use slow and relaxed speech when talking to the child.When the child appears frustrated, it is okay to gently acknowledge the stuttering and the frustration.Some people who stutter find that they don't stutter when they read aloud or sing.Expectations (prognosis)In the majority of children who stutter, the phase passes and speech returns to normal within 3 or 4 years. Stuttering that begins after a child is 8 - 10 years old is more likely to last into adulthood.Stuttering is most common between ages 3 and 5. Parents should avoid expressing too much concern or commenting too much, which can actually make matters worse by making the child more self-conscious.ComplicationsPossible complications of stuttering include social problems caused by the fear of ridicule, which may make a child avoid speaking entirely.Calling your health care providerCall your provider if stuttering is interfering with your child's school work or emotional development, if the child seems anxious or embarrassed about speaking, or if the symptoms last for more than 3 - 6 months.PreventionThere is no known prevention for stuttering.Gentle attention from the parents without emphasis on the stuttering may help the child feel better about the problem.Listen patiently to the child, make eye contact, don't interrupt, ignore the stuttering, and show love and acceptance. If the stuttering continues longer than 6 months, the "blocked" speech lasts several seconds, or the child shows obvious facial tensions when stuttering, seek professional help.ReferencesPrasse JE, Kikano GE. Stuttering: an overview. Am Fam Physician. 2008;77(9):1271-1276.


What are symptoms of stuttering?

Stuttering is characterized by repetition of sounds,syllables,portions of a word,words,and complete phrases. stretching the sounds. hesitation between words. words spoken in spurts. tense muscles in the jaw and mouth. a feeling of loss of control Being under stress, overly tired, or having any extreme emotion can make stuttering worse or make it start if you are prone to stutter. Make sure you are getting plenty of sleep; try to de-stress your life as much as possible; try to avoid situations that cause emotions like anger. The (non-profit) Stuttering Foundation of America is a great source for help. They have information for all ages, online videos, free e-books, and downloadable brochures.


How to not stutter on certain words and my own name?

Stuttering can make a person feel bad about themselves. To stop stuttering a person should practice speaking their name and certain words in their spare time.

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What food for stuttering?

There are no foods that help with stuttering. You best source for information and help is The Stuttering Foundation.


What is the background study of stuttering?

You can find many research papers on stuttering on the web site for The Stuttering Foundation.


How do you get over stuttering?

Your best source for information and help for stuttering is non-profit The Stuttering Foundation of America.


Is stuttering a habit?

No; your best source for information and help for stuttering is non-profit The Stuttering Foundation of America.


Is stuttering a form of schizophrenia?

No. Your best source for information and help for stuttering is the non-profit Stuttering Foundation of America.


Are people born stuttering?

No. Your best source for information and help for stuttering is the non-profit Stuttering Foundation of America.


What are conceptual models of stuttering?

Your best source for information and help for stuttering is the non-profit Stuttering Foundation of America.


Is stuttering a symptom of lupus?

No. Your best source for information and help for stuttering is the non-profit Stuttering Foundation of America.


How can you improve your stuttering words?

A speech therapist trained to work with stuttering can teach you ways to lessen stuttering. A speech therapist trained to work with stuttering can teach you ways to lessen stuttering. You can get a referral to a local one in the country in which you reside. Alternatively, you many be able to get one in your area from the Stuttering Foundation.


Is lupus related to stuttering?

No; lupus and stuttering are not related. You can find good information on stuttering on the web site for The Stuttering Foundation. You can find information on lupus from the National Arthritis Foundation.