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1. Victor Henri's Quantitative Theory of Enzyme Kinetics

2. "Lock and Key" Theory- First introduced by Emil Fischer in 1894

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Q: What are the two theories that explain enzyme specificity?
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What does cysteine desulfurase catalyze?

From Wikipedia:In enzymology, a cysteine desulfurase (EC2.8.1.7) is an enzyme thatcatalyzesthe chemical reactionL-cysteine + [enzyme]-cysteine L-alanine + [enzyme]-S-sulfanylcysteine Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are L-cysteine and [[[enzyme]-cysteine]], whereas its two products are L-alanine and [[[enzyme]-S-sulfanylcysteine]].This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the sulfurtransferases, which transfer sulfur-containing groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-cysteine:[enzyme cysteine] sulfurtransferase. Other names in common use include IscS, NIFS, NifS,SufS, and cysteine desulfurylase. This enzyme participates in thiamine metabolism.


What are two features of a denatured enzyme?

There are two significant features of a denatured enzyme: 1) the enzyme does not have biological activity, either by the irreversible binding of an inhibitor or 2) the missing of it's tertiary structure, losing the proper "shape" for its biological functionality.


Why is valence important in the understanding chemical bonds?

Valence bond and molecular orbital theories are used to explain chemical bonding A single covalent bond represent the sharing of two valence electrons (two different atoms). Ionic bonding is typically transfer of electron(s) between a metal and a nonmetal


What are two factors that affect an enzyme function?

Temperature, pH, solute concentration, and salt content just to name a few. Temperature and Ph affect the function of enzymes because our body has a temperature of around 37 degrees and the conditions in our stomach are acidic. So9f or the enzyme to work properly then the working condidtions have to be at least 37 degrees and they need to acidic otherwise the enzyme won't work properly.


What major enzyme involved on replication?

DNA Helicase is the major enzyme involved in the replication of DNA. The reason why it is so important is that it unwinds the DNA which creates two separate strands.

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