0
What are two ways of identifying amino acids on a chromatogram?
Wiki User
∙ 10y ago
Two ways of identifying amino acids on a chromatogram are paper and gas.
Wiki User
∙ 10y ago
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
What are the product of protein hydrolysis?
The hydrolytic process breaks down inter-amino acid bonds of the protein, so that first polypeptides, then oligopeptides, and finally the constituent amino acids result. By hydrolysis a water molecule will be split into a hydrogen atom and an -OH group and these two units take the bindings that held the amino acids togeather in the first place so that the protein molecule is decomposed. Hydrolysis means "dissolving by water", but usually also some catalyst must be present for the reaction to occur, like an acid or base. A protein is a very long chains of amino acids which also is wrapped up in specific ways to produce a shape specific for the protein molecule. A polypeptide is a long chain of amino acids, but shorter than a protein. An oligopeptide is a chain of just a few amino acids.
How many amino acids in a protein?
There is a great degree of variability in the number of amino acids per protein. An answer to another question on WikiAnswers lists the shortest protein as 8 amino acids. According to the National Center for Biotechnology Information, the longest protein found in a sequenced genome is a "parallel beta-helix repeat-containing protein" in the organism Chlorobium chlorochromatii, this protein is 36,805 amino acids long.A protein may consist of as many as 5,000 amino acid molecules.
What purpose for amino acid?
Amino acids are the basic building blocks of proteins.
How can two proteins with the same number and type of amino acid have different primary structures?
The primary structure of a protein is the sequence of amino acids. There are many different ways that the same collection of amino acids can attach to each other to form a protein molecule; it's basically the same idea as Lego pieces. Any Lego piece will plug in to any other Lego piece, and you can arrange them in lots of different ways.
What does the general structure of an amino acid look like?
Amino acids are biologically important organic compounds composed of amine (-NH2) and carboxylic acid (-COOH) functional groups, along with a side-chain specific to each amino acid.The key elements of an amino acid are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen, though other elements are found in the side-chains of certain amino acids.About 500 amino acids are known and can be classified in many ways. Structurally they can be classified according to the functional groups' locations as alpha- (α-), beta- (β-), gamma- (γ-) or delta- (δ-) amino acids; other categories relate to polarity, pH level, and side chain group type (aliphatic, acyclic, aromatic, containing hydroxyl or sulfur, etc.)In the form of proteins, amino acids comprise the second largest component (after water) of human muscles, cells and other tissues.
What is the minimum number of amino acids in protein?
there is only 20 amin acid in our bodies but we only use 11 of them
What are the component of amino acid?
The 20 amino acids vary in structure by the R-group, otherwise all amino acids are the same in structure. All amino acids have a carboxyl group, an amino group, an R-group, and a hydrogen which are all bonded to a central carbon. It is the R-groups that make the amino acids react in different ways and alter the structure of the protein.
Why are there so many proteins and few amino acids?
Amino acids are like the letters, proteins are like words, paragraphs, or books. In other words, a few amino acids (20 or so) combine in lots of different ways.Amino acids are like the letters, proteins are like words, paragraphs, or books. In other words, a few amino acids (20 or so) combine in lots of different ways.Amino acids are like the letters, proteins are like words, paragraphs, or books. In other words, a few amino acids (20 or so) combine in lots of different ways.Amino acids are like the letters, proteins are like words, paragraphs, or books. In other words, a few amino acids (20 or so) combine in lots of different ways.
How can only 20 amino acids combine to form thousands of proteins?
because a whole sequence of amino acids is necessary to create one protein, with the sequence being tens or hundreds of amino acids long. This means that there is a massive amount of possible proteins.
How many peptide bond can form for 20 amino acid?
You can form 19 peptide bonds from 20 amino acids. However, in terms of how many different ways that you can chain together 20 amino acids, the number is 20^20.
What two factors determine the shape or a protein?
Protein shape is determined by the type and sequence of the amino acids that make it up. The bonds between the amino acids caused the protein chain to bend in specific ways.
What are the product of protein hydrolysis?
The hydrolytic process breaks down inter-amino acid bonds of the protein, so that first polypeptides, then oligopeptides, and finally the constituent amino acids result. By hydrolysis a water molecule will be split into a hydrogen atom and an -OH group and these two units take the bindings that held the amino acids togeather in the first place so that the protein molecule is decomposed. Hydrolysis means "dissolving by water", but usually also some catalyst must be present for the reaction to occur, like an acid or base. A protein is a very long chains of amino acids which also is wrapped up in specific ways to produce a shape specific for the protein molecule. A polypeptide is a long chain of amino acids, but shorter than a protein. An oligopeptide is a chain of just a few amino acids.
What are two ways nitrogen becomes usable two plants humans and animals?
Amino acids, proteins and DNA.
How many amino acids in a protein?
There is a great degree of variability in the number of amino acids per protein. An answer to another question on WikiAnswers lists the shortest protein as 8 amino acids. According to the National Center for Biotechnology Information, the longest protein found in a sequenced genome is a "parallel beta-helix repeat-containing protein" in the organism Chlorobium chlorochromatii, this protein is 36,805 amino acids long.A protein may consist of as many as 5,000 amino acid molecules.
In what ways are a human and a bacterium related?
The coding of our DNA (the correlation of the base pairs to the amino acids) is identical. They're our ancestors.
Which three components are common to all amino acids?
The 20 amino acids vary in structure by the R-group, otherwise all amino acids are the same in structure. All amino acids have a carboxyl group, an amino group, an R-group, and a hydrogen which are all bonded to a central carbon. It is the R-groups that make the amino acids react in different ways and alter the structure of the protein.
What purpose for amino acid?
Amino acids are the basic building blocks of proteins.
