In seedless plants, fungi, and algae it produces sperm
Only in those cases where spores are not differentiated into micro- & megaspores for developing the gametophytes. Thus homosporous vascular plants produce archegonia and antheridia on same gametophyte.
It produce and contains the male gametes called antherozoids.it is present in the gametophyte phase of a lower plants.
Yes.
The antheridia and archegonia of a fern are located on the prothallus, which is heart-shaped. The prothallus is anchored to the soil by rhizoids.
It is advantageous for the antheridia and archegonia to be located on the ventral aspect of the fern. This keeps the genetalia closest to the rhizomes.
Antheridia (Antheridium)
female reproductive organ oogonia &male antheridia fertilized zygot meotically devid &produce zoospore they germinate new plant of oedogonium
Antheridia. E2020
ferns.
The Venter
Flowering Plants.
the underside of the gametophyte