The product is a silver halide insoluble in water.
hyoliulo
Hydrogen halides are combinations of hydrogen and a halogen like fluorine, chlorine and the like. The combination is an acid, and the solution formed with water is an acid or acidic solution. You'd get HF, which is hydrofluoric acid, an extremely powerful acid. HCl is hydrochloric acid, and we know that it's very strong as well. You'll get ionic acidic solutions by combining hydrogen and a halide.
Alkyl halides are the most reactive in the third stage of saturation when using silver nitrate as the reactant. However, if water is used as the solvent the silver nitrate will cause the alkyl halide to ionize. If the alkyl halide is in stage 1 or 2, a molecular rearrangement may happen prior to the process being complete; this is not the case with stage 3 saturation.
Iodine is a halogen, not a halide.
A reaction with a halide solution (ex. NaCl) is conclusive; a white precipitate of silver chloride is obtained.
To form an insoluble silver halide.
The presence of halide ions
hyoliulo
The nitric acid reacts with other ions that might precipitate with silver nitrate. Doing this first gets these other unwanted precipitates out of the way. If you are testing with Fluoride as your halide remember that silver nitrate does not precipitate with Fluoride, so no precipitate does not mean that halide ions are not present.
the agx will presipate and one ether will produce
When making photographic film, silver nitrate is treated with halide salts of sodium or potassium to form insoluble silver halide in situ in photographic gelatin, which is then applied to strips of tri-acetate or polyester. AgNO3 + NaCl -------->AgCl(s) + NaNO3 .
Bromide Solution
There are many of methods to test for "chemicals" in a molecular compound, you need to get more specific. i.e what "chemicals" we are looking for. For example if we have halide ions, to identify which halide ion is present add silver nitrate followed by ammonia solution. But theres always mass spectroscopy :p. There are may ways to test for "chemical". You need to be more specific. But theres spectroscopy. :p
Hydrogen halides are combinations of hydrogen and a halogen like fluorine, chlorine and the like. The combination is an acid, and the solution formed with water is an acid or acidic solution. You'd get HF, which is hydrofluoric acid, an extremely powerful acid. HCl is hydrochloric acid, and we know that it's very strong as well. You'll get ionic acidic solutions by combining hydrogen and a halide.
In a Halide Test, you can add an unknown solution into a test tube and add hexane solution plus several other solutions called by the procedure. Shake the test tube and record the upper hexane layer. So the answer would be hexane is present in the upper layer.
When making photographic film, silver nitrate is treated with halide salts of sodium or potassium to form insoluble silver halide in situ in photographic gelatin, which is then applied to strips of tri-acetate or polyester. AgNO3 + NaCl -------->AgCl(s) + NaNO3 .
Alkyl halides are the most reactive in the third stage of saturation when using silver nitrate as the reactant. However, if water is used as the solvent the silver nitrate will cause the alkyl halide to ionize. If the alkyl halide is in stage 1 or 2, a molecular rearrangement may happen prior to the process being complete; this is not the case with stage 3 saturation.