In the New Testament of The Bible we read that Jesus made Peter the head of his church. The earliest Christians settled in various locations outside The Holy Land in order to escape religious persecution. One such group settled in Rome. These are the Romans to whom Paul addresses his Epistle to the Romans. In this group was Peter who is considered to be have been the first pope.
After Jesus died, St Peter or Simon Peter, one of Jesus' diciples, founded Christianity and the beliefs that went with this religion were mostly based on what Jesus did.
PENTECOST - about 50 days after Easter when the apostles were no longer afraid and reached out toall the people
The start of Advent is the beginning of the Christian liturgical year.
at the Feast of Pentecost.
The Christian calendar counts years from the birth of Jesus, although modern scholars strongly suspect that the calendar we use today is off by about 4 years from the actual date of birth. There is an added problem that the counting of years used to begin on April 1, the old New Years' Day, a day that was set as the start of the year by Julius Caesar and has nothing to do with the Christian use of the calendar. The modern civil New Years' Day on January 1 is closer to Christmas, but there is also reason to doubt the tradition that Jesus was born on that day. Nothing in the Bible tells the day of the year!
Pentecost day
The calendar is intended to mark the number of years since the death of King Herod the Great. The Roman abbot Dionysus Exiguus devised the new Christian calendar in 533. He knew that it was impossible to say when Jesus was born, but he knew, or thought he knew, when Herod died. So, he chose to begin his Christian calendar on the year of Herod's death, and he based this on the reign of the Roman emperor Augustus. Unaware that Augustus only adopted that name four years after his reign began, going by his birth name of Octavius until then, Exiguus commenced his calendar just 4 years too late.
The four marks of the catholic church are One Holy Catholic Apostolic
The Storming of Bastille
It means that the 4 marks of the Church as spelled out in the Nicene Creed - One, Holy, Catholic and Apostolic - are found only in the Catholic Church. Other sects may have one, two or three of these marks but only the Catholic Church possesses all four.
One, Holy, Catholic and Apostolic
Black Tuesday
The characteristics that identify the Church are called "marks". There are four of them. These are characteristics/marks are that the true Church is: * One * Holy * Catholic * Apostolic
the mass extiction
flying dildos
what
The first Sunday of Advent marks the beginning of a new liturgical year.
Are you referring to the four marks of the Church as spelled out in the Nicene Creed? If so they are One, Holy, Catholic and Apostolic.