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Since May 11 2010, the United Kingdom has had a coalition government between the centre-right Conservative and Unionist Party and the centrist Liberal Democrats. Conservative leader David Cameron serves as Prime Minister, with Liberal Democrat leader Nicholas ("Nick") Clegg as his Deputy Prime Minister. This is the first coalition government since the end of the Second World War in 1945, and only coalition in UK history to be formed as the result of an election. No party won a majority of seats (326 of 650) in the last election on May 6 2010, with the opposition Conservatives winning 306 seats and the then-ruling Labour Party just 258. This left the third-placed Lib Dems on 57 seats; as the Conservatives won more votes and seats, the Lib Dems decided to form a governmwnt with the Conservatives, and so the coalition controls a strong majority in the House of Commons (363 of 650 seats; an overall majority of 76, larger than the last Labour government's third term majority from 2005 to 2010).

In the Cabinet, portfolios are allocated roughly proportionate to each party's parliamentary strength, with slight preference towards the Lib Dems: the Conservatives have 18 members of the Cabinet whilst the Lib Dems have 5 (1 more Lib Dem and 1 less Conservative than would be allocated under true proportionality). However, Conservative policy still overwhelmingly dominates the government's agenda, and thus critics sometimes describe it as a Conservative-led government.

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11y ago
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13y ago

What type of monarchy does Great Britain have?

I believe it is a Constitutional Monarchy

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14y ago

Britain has a Federal Republic.

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13y ago

A parliamentary monarchy

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Q: What government does Great Britain have?
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