The region became the scene of a rebellion in 2003 against the Arab-dominated Sudanese government, with two local rebel groups - the Justice and Equality Movement (JEM) and the Sudanese Liberation Army (SLA) - accusing the government of oppressing non-Arabs in favor of Arabs.
The government was also accused of neglecting the Darfur region of Sudan.
In response, the government mounted a campaign of aerial bombardment supporting ground attacks by an Arab militia, the Janjaweed.
The government-supported Janjaweed were accused of committing major human rights violations, including mass killing, looting, and systematic rape of the non-Arab population of Darfur. They have frequently burned down whole villages, driving the surviving inhabitants to flee to refugee camps, mainly in Darfur and Chad; many of the camps in Darfur are surrounded by Janjaweed forces.
By the summer of 2004, 50,000 to 80,000 people had been killed and at least a million had been driven from their homes, causing a major humanitarian crisis in the region.
(taken from the History of Darfur Wikianswers)
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Sudanese.
south and north
the darfur conflict began in 2003
because the darfur rebels fled to congo. because the darfur rebels fled to congo.
As counter-intuitive as it might be, the two groups involved in the Arab-Israeli Conflict are the Arabs and the Israelis.
There are several groups involved in the middle east conflict. There are Shia and Sunni Muslims involved. The United States is also involved, as well as terrorist groups like ISIS and Al Qaeda.
2001
That human rights had been violated, but that the conflict was not genocide
rwanada had the UN involved more people died and lasted 100 days
One side of the armed conflict is composed mainly of the Sudanese military and the Janjaweed, a militia group recruited mostly from the Arab Abbala tribes of the northern Rizeigat, camel-herding nomads. The other side comprises a variety of rebel groups, notably the Sudan Liberation Movement/Army and the Justice and Equality Movement, recruited primarily from the land-tilling non-Arab Fur, Zaghawa, and Masalit ethnic groups.
Catholics and Protestants
The Sudanese Government
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Alfaghistan is currently involved in an armed conflict with rebel groups within its borders. This conflict is a result of political, ethnic, or religious tensions, and has led to violence and instability in the region.