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What is the value of a signed willem s de beer print?
the print is cool for cats limited print of 100 and is signed
How did nelspruit get its name?
Nelspruit, now known as Mbombela, got its name from a combination of the name of a local farmer, Willem Nel, and the word "spruit," which means "stream" in Afrikaans. The town was established in the late 19th century and became known for its scenic beauty and agriculture. The name reflects both the area's agricultural heritage and its natural features.
What is a quokka?
Quokka (Setonix brachyurus) is a marsupial mammal found in south western Western Australia and Rottnest Island. They are terrestrial and gregarious, are active day and night, and are very social animals.Their preferred habitat is coastal shrublands, heath, eucalypt forests and woodlands with shrubby understorey. They eat grass, leaves and succulent plants.They breed all year round on the mainland and in January or March on Rottnest Island. They have 1 young called a joey, are mature at 2 years, and live for up to 10 years.Quokkas have grey-brown, coarse, thick fur and look much like other small wallabies except that the short thick tail has visible scales. The female has 4 teats. Although similar to the wallaby in appearance, they have recently been determined to be in a different class to that of the wallaby.Males grow up to 540 mm and can weigh up to 4.2 kg, females grow up to 500 mm and can weigh up to 3.5 kg.Quokkas are making a comeback on the mainland where introduced predators are controlled. They are considered to be vulnerable.The Dutch navigator Willem de Vlamingh, named Rottnest island (Rat nest) because he thought Quokkas were large rats.A quokka is a small marsupial (about the size of a domesticated cat) in which lives in only a small part of Australia (in south west Australia). It is described as a mini wallaroo which eats insects. It is described as small, brown and shy.Conservation status: Vunerable to Endangered.Diet: Mainly insects. Also fruits, grass and seeds. Occasionally small mammals and reptiles.Size: Small. Possibly up to 64 Centimeters long. (the size of a domestic cat)Range: South west Australia.
What does the lion on Finlands coat stand for?
The lion in Nordic heraldryThe heraldic lion is quite common in Western Europe, and several European countries incorporate it into their national coats of arms. In Nordic heraldry, the lion is first-found in the coat of arms of Denmark in the later part of the 12th century.Starting in the 12th century, the territory of today's Finland was gradually incorporated into the Swedish kingdom, and this coincided with the period when coats of arms first came into use in northern Europe. The first known use of the lion in Sweden was on the royal seals of Erik Knutsson (died 1216) and Erik Eriksson (1216-50), who used two and three lions on their seal, respectively. The first king of the Folkunga family, Valdemar Birgersson (1239-1302), also used 3 lions on his seal (Figure 2).Finland as a duchyBengt Birgersson, the first Duke of Finland (1254-91, Duke from 1284 until 1291), and Valdemar Magnusson, the second Duke (died 1318, Duke of Finland from 1302 until 1317), both used the later Folkunga coat of arms, which was a crowned lion rampant with three bends sinister, the main difference being that Valdemar's arms had the field strewn with hearts (Figure 3). This version of the arms was quite similar to the modern coat of arms of Finland, but the lion did not yet brandish any weapon. Creation of the armsWhen John III assumed the title of "Grand Duke of Finland and Karelia", soon shortened to Grand Duke of Finland in 1577 (or soon thereafter), the lion became closely associated with Finland through the grand-ducal coats of arms (Figure 5). The grand-ducal coat of arms is thought to have resulted out of a combination of the Göta lion (originating from the Folkunga lion) and the arms of Karelia (Figure 6). The result was that the lion brandishes one weapon and treads on another. The best-known version of the grand-ducal coat of arms is found on the tomb of Gustavus I (1523-60) in the Uppsala cathedral (Figure 5). It has been suggested that either Duke John himself, or his brother Eric XIV, was leading the design work on the heraldic signs on the tomb. Neither statement can be confirmed, but it is known that Eric XIV showed an interest in heraldry. The monument was commissioned from Guillaume Boyen (Willem Boy), a Flemish architect and sculptor who had worked in Sweden. He started on the task in Antwerp in 1562, completing it 10 years later; however, the tomb was not in place in Uppsala until the early 1580s, and the finishing work lasted until 1591. In addition to the royal arms of Sweden and those of Finland, the arms of the 11 provinces are depicted. From Finland they include North and South Finland, as well as Tavastia and Karelia. The work of Willem Boy is of exceptional quality, which is perhaps explained by the fact that lions were a dominant feature in the heraldry of Flanders, and he would therefore have had a great deal of exposure to it before receiving the commission for the tomb of Gustavus I.The earliest known blazon from this period states that the arms of Finland represents A crowned lion of gold holding a sword in the right forepaw and trampling with both hindpaws on a Russian sabre (ryssesabel), surrounded by nine silver roses in a red field, over the shield a golden crown with a red cap.As both King Gustavus I and his son, John III, were involved in lengthy wars with Russia, it should come as no surprise this was a central element in the arms of both the Grand Duchy of Finland, and in that in the coat of arms of the Finnish province of Karelia, which symbolizes the fight between East and West.The purpose of the nine roses remains unknown, but are now mostly considered to be decorative only. They have sometimes been claimed to represent the nine historical provinces of Finland, but this hypothesis has not found support among prominent scholars.[ The number of towns in the nominal "Grand Duchy of Finland and Karelia" in 1580 were also nine, but no known historical research provides support for a link between the number of roses and the number of towns in Finland in 1580.Evolution of the armsSwedish eraDuring the following centuries, the arms of Finland were to appear in different versions of varying artistic quality, and it was only in the late 19th century when the Uppsala lion was again taken into use as the prototype for the coat of arms of Finland. The lion experienced several changes during the 17th century. In the funeral banner of Charles X Gustavus (in 1660) it can be seen treading on the sabre with all three free paws; in drawings by Elias Brenner (in the Suecia antique et hodierna by Erik Dahlberg, printed in 1716), it is pictured with a double tail (queue fourchée) and with an almost walking posture.Russian eraAfter Finland had been ceded to Russia (as a consequence of the Swedish-Russian war of 1808-1809), Erik Brenner's version of the lion was chosen by the authorities as the model for the new coat of arms of the Grand Duchy of Finland in the Russian Empire. The blazon in the decree of 26 October 1809 states: The shield has a red field, strewn with roses of silver, on which a golden lion with a crown of gold, standing on a silver saber, which it grasps with the left forepaw while holding in the right forepaw an upright sword. Obviously, any interpretation of the lion as trampling on a Russian sabre had been lost at this point in time. During the reform of the Russian official heraldry in 1857, the lion was again changed on the initiative of baron Bernhard Karl von Köhne. The blazon states: On a red field strewn with silver roses a crowned lion of gold, holding in the right forepaw an upright sword and in the left one a curved sword on which it rests with the right hindpaw. The main changes were that the lion had started to resemble a dog rather than a lion, and the crown on top of the shield had been changed to an arched crown without a cap, and with a small Russian eagle on the rim. The sword in the right forepaw had shrunk in size, to the point of resembling a dagger rather than a sword (Figure 8).During the years when the Russian emperors attempted russification of Finland (1899-1905 and 1908-17), the use of the arms of Finland increased significantly, and eventually became popular in the broader population.The director of the Finnish National Archives, Karl August Bomansson (1827-1906) made the first significant study on the arms of Finland in modern times. He restored the appearance of the arms in 1886, so that it closely resembled the Uppsala lion. However, there was a slight deviation on how the lion tramples on the saber, and the arched crown with the imperial eagle in the von Köhne version was replaced with a crown similar to that of a German princely crown. This version of the arms was subsequently used in the early years of Finnish independence.Early independenceDuring the 1920s and 1930s, the national arms became the subject of some controversy, and the debate centered on whether the lion should be replaced with a bear, which had an important place in the national folklore. Already in 1557, the bear had emerged as the emblem of Finnia Septentrionalis ("North Finland", at the time roughly the same as Satakunta and northern Finland Proper) and continues to be used as the coat of arms of Satakunta. However, outside Finland, the bear was usually regarded as a symbol of Russia. The debate was however not settled, and throughout most of the 20th century, versions of the arms were used that closely adhered to the Uppsala lion. In 1936, a state committee suggested a compromise that Finland should have a "greater" and a "smaller" coat of arms. The greater coat of arms was proposed to have two bears as supporters of the arms, with a base of spruce twigs and with the motto vapaa, vankka, vakaa ("free, firm, steadfast"). This would have given the bear a place in the national heraldry, but the design was never confirmed, nor was this version of the arms taken into use.TodayThe blazon of the national coat of arms was finally settled in 1978, when the law of 26 May 1978 (381/78) described the coat of arms as follows: On a red field, a crowned lion, the right forepaw replaced with an armoured hand brandishing a sword, trampling on a saber with the hindpaws, the lion, crowned and armed, the weapons hilted and the armour garnished gold, the blades and the armour silver, the field strewn with nine roses of silver. (This is, however, a direct translation from Finnish; the heraldic blazon would be Gules, a lion crowned Or rampant striking with a sword Argent on his armoured dexter arm, trampling on a sabre Argent; surmounted with nine roses Argent) The coat of arms appears on the Finnish state flag. The Finnish lion is also used in a wide variety of emblems of different state authorities, often modified to depict the duties of the unit or the authority. On the other hand, the Finnish municipalities and regions usually use heraldic motifs drawn from elsewhere, leaving the lion for state use (exceptions exist, such as the Coat of arms of Jakobstad). Finnish lion also appears as armed force's generals' rank insigna and in navy as part of officer's rank insigna.
How do we rember willem janzoon?
because he was hot and an idot and sassy. the was also a sexy man
When was William janzoon born?
Willem Janszoon, nothing is known about his early life, born about 1570
Who was the first European to land on the west coast of Australia?
It was Dirk Hartog who was the first European to land on the west coast of Australia.
Is Willem Janszoon a sea explorer?
hes parents told him to be an explorer because he needed to be one xoxoxoxo
What did willem janzoon survive on when on his voyage?
he survived on shrubs and animals along with the supplies he took an drank from the water dams and lakes.
Who were some important people in Australia during 1550-1650?
Willem Janzoon was an important person in Australia between 1550 and 1650. He was a Dutch explorer who first set foot on the land in 1606. He and others explored the land but did not make any settlements for over a hundred years.
How long was willem janszoon in Australia for?
Willem Jansz (also known as Willem Janszoon) first landed on the western shores of Cape York, Australia, on 26 February 1606.
Were there any fleets before the Ausie fleet?
Yes there were.1606- Willem Janszoon1616- Dirk Hartog1619- Frederick de Houtman1644- Abel Tasman1696- Willem de Vlamingh1699- William Dampier1770- James CookThe First Fleet arrived in Australia in 1788.
What did Willem Jansz discover?
Willem Jansz was the first European known to have seen the coast of Australia...
Where exactly did the First Fleet arrive in Australia?
The first fleet arived in the 1778 and they were the ones that inprison the prisoners in europe.
What ship did Willem Janszoon sail on to Australia in the first fleet?
Willem Jansz / Janszoon was not on the First Fleet. Jansz was a Dutch trader who became the first recorded European to step foot on Australia's shores, doing so in 1606 - over 180 years before the First Fleet. The First Fleet was primarily made up of convicts from England, and arrived in 1788.
What nationality is willem jansz?
Willem Janszoon, sometimes called Willem Jansz, was from the Netherlands. He is famous for being the first European to see Australia.
