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Generally the electrons are transfered from the metal elements to the nonmetalic elements so that both form stable electron configurations. For example, in sodium chloride one sodium atom loses an electron so that it has the stable electron configuration of Neon and chlorine gains one electron so that it has the stable electron configuration of Argon. This results in negativley charged chlorine atoms and positively charged sodium atoms which are then attracted to each other and form the ionic bond. Having a lot of those atoms and therefore a lot of those bonds gives an ionic compound. Generally no bonds are fully ionic or covalent; they have what is called percent ionic character that is a measurement of how much the bond resembles an ionic bond rather than a covalent bond (in covalent bonds electrons are shared between the atoms).

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9y ago
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14y ago

In ionic compounds, electrons are transferred from the metal to the non-metal. This gives each ion a full outer main energy level (or electron shell), thus making them stable particles.

Take sodium chloride. Sodium needs to lose one electron, while chlorine needs to accept an electron, if they're to have full outer energy levels. The electron from sodium moves to the chlorine, forming ions in the process.

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13y ago

something happens . you should pay attention in class like everyone.

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Q: What happens to electrons when an ionic solution is formed?
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Related questions

What happens to metallic atoms when ionic bonds are formed?

Lose electrons and become positive ions.


Does ionic compound or molecular compound share electrons?

covalent compound is formed by the sharing of electrons whereas ionic compound is formed by the transfer of electrons.


Which type of bond are electrons gained or lost?

ionic bond is formed by the complete transfer of electrons


Do ionic compounds form from the sharing of electron pairs?

No. Ionic compounds are formed by transfer of electrons Covalent compounds are formed by sharing of electrons


How do valence electrons of atoms behave when forming an ionic bond?

Electrons are transferred when ionic bonds are formed.


How would you define ionic and covalent?

Ionic bond-bond formed by donating or transfer of electrons. Covalent bond-bond formed by sharing of electrons.


What is a chemical bond formed by the transferred electrons?

Ionic bonds are formed by transferring electrons, while covalent (molecular) are formed by sharing electrons.


What type of bond is formed when electrons are gained and lost?

Ionic bonds are formed between positively charged atoms (lost electrons) and negatively charged atoms (gained electrons).


What bond transfers electrons?

That would be an IONIC BOND.Other facts: They are formed by the combination of a metal and a nonmetal, and have an electronegativity greater or = to 1.7. Also, they conduct electricity in molten form or in a solution, and have a very high melting point.


Covalent bonds are formed when atoms share electrons and ionic bonds are formed when positive and negative ions bond to form an ionic compound.?

Ionic - electron transfer Covalent - electron share (co - share)


What is a bond formed by sharing electrons?

An ionic bond


How are cation formed?

Cations are formed when they give up electrons in ionic bonding.