Air containing water vapour cools as it rises over a mountain. This can cause the vapour to condense and form rain.
What happens to the temperature and moisture content of air as it passes over a mountain?
As moist air rises up the windward slope of a mountain range, it expands and cools. As air cools, the rate of evaporation decreases while the rate of condensation increases. The result is an increase in the number of water droplets in the air. These droplets can combine to form rain drops. As more water vapour condenses, the cloud drops become larger. When they are too heavy to remain suspended in the atmosphere, they fall to the ground as rain. In colder temperatures (below freezing), water vapour condenses into snow.
bob the builder makes a house
the orographic effect occurs .
It cools down
the air gets warmer
look in ch. 31 of your textbook
As you climb the mountain, the air pressure decreases. The temperature also drops.
warm moist air is force to rise over a mountain range, as the air moves up it will expand, cools and condenses then precipitation will occur.This is clearly seen in the eastern part of South Africa
humid
A sea breeze
it will rain
It cause rain
The air pressure will decreases as you go up the mountain. Density and air mass goes down too. Hope this helps!
warmth and evaporation
The answer is 7
look in ch. 31 of your textbook
bald eagle
"Heavy rains on the west side of the mountains and deserts on the east side" Moving air over mountains is called lee waves. See related link.
It will slow - sound moves faster in water than in air.
As you climb the mountain, the air pressure decreases. The temperature also drops.
the warm air rises up and moves over the cold air that is already there.
because the air warms as it moves down