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Cortisol

Renin

An over-active renin-angiotension system leads to vasoconstriction and retention of sodium and water. These effects lead to hypertension. Therefore, renin inhibitors can be used for the treatment of hypertension. This is measured by the plasma renin activity (PRA).

In current medical practice, the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone-System's overactivity (and resultant hypertension) is more commonly reduced using either ACE inhibitors (such as ramipril and perindopril) or angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs, such as losartan, irbesartan or candesartan) rather than a direct oral renin inhibitor. ACE inhibitors or ARBs are also part of the standard treatment after a heart attack.

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Q: What hormones are important in the regulation of sodium ion concentrations and water?
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What is the hormone that is important in regulation of sodium water balance?

Aldosterone is the hormone produced by the adrenal gland which is responsible for salt (sodium) regulation of the body.


Why salt important to your bodies?

Sodium from sodium chloride is indispensable for life because it is important for:- regulation of blood pressure, pH, blood volume, osmotic pressure- transmission of nervous impulse- correct neurons function


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Why is the oceans salt?

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What is the purpose of salt in the body?

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Why your bodies need sodium chloride?

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What are the functions of sodium chloride?

Sodium (from sodium chloride) is indispensable for life because it is important for:- regulation of blood pressure, pH, blood volume, osmotic pressure- transmission of nervous impulse- correct neurons function


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What happens when you do not get enough sodium chloride?

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The salinity of ocean water is due to high concentrations of?

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