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What ideas did Lenin add to Marxism to create Marxism Leninism?
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
Lenin work is probably the most important within Marxism since Engels died and he had quite a few very significant ideas. One is his work on Imperialism, he was the first to properly recognise that capitalism has changed and entered a new stage defined by monopoly and a new form of control by the wealthy countries over the rest of the world. Another is his conception of how a socialist party should organise and work for the realisation of the revolution, his concept of democratic centralism and so forth. Marx and Engels wrote very little at best about this topic.
Note: Lenin never established Marxism-Leninism as a distinct trend of Marxist thought, that was done later by Stalin. Stalin almost always distorted not just the ideas of Lenin but of Marx and Engels as well to serve his purpose of trying to provide some sort of messed up ideological justification for his Dictatorship.
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
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What ideas did Lenin add to Marxism to create Marxism-Leninism?
Lenin added the concept that the road to communism did not need to wait for the creation of a proletariat of exploited workers to rise up and seize the means of production. He believed that a properly coordinated centralized group of professional revolutionaries could do so politically and this is exactly what he and the Bolsheviks did in the October Revolution of 1917. The so-called Communist Revolution was not one that Marx had originally envisioned.
What is the ideology based on the ideas of marx and Lenin?
communism Bolshevism and/or Leninism combines the ideas of Marx and Lenin although Lenin has changed some of Marx's ideas around. Thus there is a distinction between Bolshevism/Leninism and Marxism.
What is Marxism-Leninism and how or why did it stir passions in the US?
Marxism-Leninism is often regarded as synonymous with communism. In the West we tend to use the label Marxism-Leninism interchangeably with communism. In fact, Marxism-Leninism refers to a specific ideology of communism which was codified by Joseph Stalin after Lenin's death. The term is not synonymous either with Marxism or communism but persists in being used that way. Passions are stirred because any form of communism is anathema to the West.Karl Marx, the Father of communism, in 1848 proposed that communism would be the final stage in the evolution of human society: a classless, stateless society. Vladimir Lenin was one of the strongest proponents of Marxist ideals. After the Bolshevik revolution in Russia in 1917, Lenin built upon and elaborated the ideas of Marx, creating what eventually came to be called Leninism. Leninism served as the basis for Soviet communism. After Stalin consolidated his rule in the Soviet Union, Marxism-Leninism was declared the official ideology of the state and remained so for Stalin's lifetime.As a title, the term Marxist-Leninist is sometimes used by one communist party which wishes to sound more "orthodox" than some other ("revisionist") communist party.Since the socioeconomic basis of democracy as we practice it in the West is capitalism, and capitalism's polar opposite is communism, there has been an overheated clash of ideologies ever since the publication of Karl Marx's Communist Manifesto in 1848. In the West, communism in any form is to the present day considered the lethal enemy of freedom and democracy, and thus stirs considerable anti-communist (Marxist-Leninist) fury. The US and other western democracies spent most of the 20th Century furiously fighting communism/Marxism-Leninism, sometimes in actual "hot" warfare as in Korea and Vietnam.Communism or Marxism-Leninism seem less of a threat today since the breakup of the Soviet Union and the rise of capitalism as an economic system even in Communist China.
What is Leninism?
After the death of Vladimir Lenin, Marxism-Leninism was the official ideology of the Soviet Union and Eastern Bloc, and became the basis for other Communist state ideologies, including Maoism. Marxism-Leninism involves a synthesis of orthodox Marxist ideas, such as historical materialism, class struggle, and Marxian economics; with Leninism, the political practice of the single-party state, Vanguard party, democratic centralism, and the economic theory of Imperialism. Marxism-Leninism also rejects keys elements of classical Marxism, such as spontaneous revolution and the emergence of socialism from the natural decay of capitalism.
What were the major ideas of Leninism?
Vladimir Lenin's political beliefs have a foundation in Marxism. He carried that belief to overthrow the Russian Provisional government and establish the first phase of Communism, name the dictatorship of the Proletariat. He is not one of these, however, he and Marxist associates decide to rule with great power and work diligently to establish a true Marxist based government in the new Soviet Union.
Was marxism named after?
Marxism is the collection of Karl Marx' s ideas.
What were vladimir lenin's views?
Lenin claimed to follow Marx’s ideas, but in fact he distorted these. Lenin did not believe that workers could liberate themselves, so he though they needed to be led by a vanguard (himself and others). What he set up in Russia was state capitalism, not Communism.
What political idea in Russian history does old major represent in animal farm?
Old Major represents the political idea of Marxism-Leninism in Russian history. He symbolizes the revolutionary spirit and ideas of Karl Marx and Vladimir Lenin, advocating for a classless society and the overthrow of the oppressive ruling class. He plays a crucial role in inspiring the animals' rebellion and laying the foundation for their socialist utopia.
What countries are Marxist?
The word Marxism-Leninism is used roughly as a synonym for Communism. (Marx was a philosopher who wrote about his ideas for a Communist state, and Lenin was an early leader of the Soviet Union, which was the name Russia took during its Communist period.) China is still a Communits country, although it has evolved somewhat away from Marx's plan. Vietnam, North Korea, and Cuba have Communist systems. Various other countries at various times have policies leaning toward Communism, as Venezuela these days.
What individual is often given credit for introducing Marxism to Russia?
Often times there is a bit of confusion when using the term of introducing and "installing" when speaking about a political theory. This is the case with Marxism. While Vladamir Lenin and the Bolsheviks installed a socialist government as the first stage of their communist revolution, Lenin was not the first person to bring the ideas of Karl Marx into Russia.A leading Populist, Georgi V. Plekhanov, (1857 - 1918 ) emigrated to Switzerland from Russia. There he founded the first Russian Marxist organization. He is sometimes referred to as the father of Russian Marxism. The books and articles he wrote about Marxism in the safety of Switzerland, were smuggled into Russia, and influenced students and underground revolutionaries.
In leading the Communist revolution Lenin followed some of the ideas of what writer?
Lenin followed many but not all, of Karl Marx's ideas.
How was the Mao's vision of communism different from that of lenin?
Lenin had adapted Marx's vision of how communism would develop to fit the Russian situation adn Mao did the same to Leninism. Marx distrusted the peasantry, thinking them as inherently conservative. Because Russia was still a largely rural, peasant based economy in 1917 Lenin said that the Workers would ally with the peasants - and guide them towards a revolutionary communist class consciousness. Mao further adapted this idea, as China had not industrialised at all when he was formulating his ideas. Mao turned Marxism on its head, claiming that the peasants could be the driving force behind the revolution. He claimed that as the peasants worked for landowners and engaged in capitalist activities at the markets - then they were, in effect, a rural revolutionary class.
