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When first discovered in 1977 archaebacteria were classified as bacteria. They are now called Archaea. This change is to emphasise the difference between archaea and bacteria. Archaea are one of the three domains of life suggested by Carl Woese. The other two are Prokaryotae (bacteria) and Eukaryotae (everything else - plants, animals, fungi and protoctists). The features which distinguish archaea from other organisms include: 1) They have prokaryote cells (which have significant differences from other prokaryotes ie the bacteria) 2) The have lipids in their cell membranes composed of branched hydrocarbon chains attached to glycerol by ether linkages, instead of ester linkages 3) Their cell walls do not contain peptidoglycan, as bacterial cell walls do 4) They differ from bacteria in their sensitivity to antibiotics 5) They contain ribosomal RNA (rRNA) which differes from that found in bacteria and eukaryotes. For more information see: http://student.ccbcmd.edu/courses/bio141/lecguide/unit1/3domain/3domain.html http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaea http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/archaea/archaea.html http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/A/Archaea.html

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Q: What is a characteristics of archaebacteria?
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What reason is there for giving Archaebacteria and Eubacteria their own domains?

After the discovery of archaebacteria, it was decided that archaebacteria and eubacteria have too many different characteristics that they need their own domains.


What are characteristics of archaebacteria?

Archaebacteria are unicellular prokaryotes that are the oldest living organisms on Earth. Some characteristics include survival in oxygen-free environments, being extremophiles and reproduction is asexual.


How do scientists classify archaebacteria?

Scientists study physical, chemical, reproductive, and DNA characteristics of a subject species, and compare these results with the results from other archaebacteria.


What are some characteristics of archaebacteria?

Archaebacteria are the oldest organisms living on earth. They are unicellular prokaryotes and belong to the kingdom Archaea. They can be found in very harsh conditions such as volcanic vents or the tundra.


What are characteristics of the kingdom archaebacteria?

The archaebacteria is a unicellular organism without a nucleus. They are known to survive in extreme climates and environments. The first were discovered in 1977 in the boiling hot springs at Yellowstone National Park.


What is the common name for the Archaebacteria kingdom?

Archaebacteria


What is archaebacteria where does it live and what it feeds on or produces?

Archaebacteria lives in the bottom of the ocean. Archaebacteria lives in the bottom of the ocean.


What is one kind of archaebacteria?

one kind of archaebacteria is the methanogens


What kingdom does the archaebacteria belong to?

They have their own kingdom called Archaebacteria.


Do archaebacteria have cell wall?

Yes, archaebacteria have a cell wall.


Does archaebacteria have complex cells?

archaebacteria consists of complex cells


Are archaebacteria and eubacteria both protists?

Both archaebacteria and eubacteria