Logic is one word for it
Lbui20
Using mathematical reasoning
Association areas are involved in mathematical and spatial reasoning.
Deductive reasoning In mathematics, a proof is a deductive argument for a mathematical statement. Deductive reasoning, unlike inductive reasoning, is a valid form of proof. It is, in fact, the way in which geometric proofs are written.
The left hemisphere of the brain is primarily responsible for mathematical and logical reasoning, as well as problem solving. This hemisphere is associated with analytical thinking, language, and sequential processing, which are all key components of mathematical and logical reasoning.
Mathematical logic and proof theory (a branch of mathematical logic) for proof
Warren Hill has written: 'Mathematical reasoning through verbal analysis' -- subject(s): Mathematics, Study and teaching, Reasoning, Problem solving, Mathematical analysis
Pythagoras
Creating an abstract system of equations which describes (and helps reasoning about) a real life system.
lert hemisphere
Boris Iglewicz has written: 'An introduction to mathematical reasoning' -- subject(s): Mathematics, Problems, exercises, Symbolic and mathematical Logic
No. A mistake in reasoning is called a logical fallacy.
Mathematical logic.