digestion.
The process of breaking down food to its building blocks is called digestion. We can then absorb the products and use them in our bodies.
The process of breaking down food to its building blocks is called digestion. We can then absorb the products and use them in our bodies.
Enzymes are in charge of breaking down macromolecules into smaller molecules. These biological catalysts facilitate chemical reactions that break down complex molecules into simpler components that can be used by the cell for energy or building materials.
Fats are not primarily structural building materials. They serve as a concentrated source of energy in the body and are essential for various functions such as storing energy, insulating organs, and aiding in nutrient absorption. Proteins are more commonly known as structural building materials in the body.
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The process is called digestion, where food is broken down into smaller molecules that can be absorbed by the body. These molecules are then used to provide energy and build and repair tissues. This process involves mechanical and chemical breakdown of food in the mouth, stomach, and intestines.
catabolism
Building molecules that can be used as an energy source is called anabolism, while breaking down molecules to release stored energy is called catabolism. These processes are key components of metabolism, the set of chemical reactions that sustain life by converting food into energy and building blocks for cells.
Proteins do provide energy, but in a small amount. Proteins are body building materials. Carbohydrates are a good source of energy.
Lipids are organic molecules that are essential components of cell membranes and energy storage. They are composed of fatty acids and glycerol. Proteins, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids are the other building materials of cells.
photosynthesis
Considering thermal properties of building materials is important in design to ensure energy efficiency and comfort. Materials with high thermal resistance can reduce heating and cooling demands, leading to lower energy consumption and costs. Understanding thermal properties also helps in creating a more comfortable indoor environment by maintaining stable temperatures throughout the building.