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An atom that carries an electrical charge because it has gained or lost electrons is called an "ion". An atom that has gained one or more electrons, and has a negative electrical charge, is called an "anion". An atom that has lost one or more electrons, and has a positive electrical charge, is called a "cation". The term "ion" is used to refer to both cations and anions collectively or non-specifically.

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12y ago
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13y ago

An atom that has a positive or negative charge as a result of gaining or losing electrons is no longer an atom but an Ion. A negative ion is the result of the gain of electrons whilst a positive ion is the result of the loss of electrons. A negative ion is called a Anion (An-ai-on) and a positive ion is called a Cation (Cat-ai-on).

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11y ago

An ion is an atom that has developed an electric charge as a result of losing or gaining electrons. An atom that loses one or more electrons becomes a positively charged ion called a cation. An atom that gains one or more electrons becomes a negatively charged ion called an anion.

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12y ago

Ion.

If it gains an electron >> anion

If it looses an electron >> cation

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9y ago

An atom that has gained or lost electrons and carries an electrical charge is called an ion. It can either be positively charged or negatively charged.

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11y ago

an atom or a group of atoms that have an electric charge are called ions ( singular- ion)there are two types of ions are cation and anion.cation are positive ions and anion are negetive ions.

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11y ago

a cation

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13y ago

Ion!!

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Q: An atom that has gained or lost electrons and thus carries an electrical charge?
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Related questions

What is an atom that has gained or lost electrons and carries an electrical charge?

an ion


What is an atom that has an electric charge because it lost or gained electrons?

An atom that carries an electrical charge because it has gained or lost electrons is called an "ion". An atom that has gained one or more electrons, and has a negative electrical charge, is called an "anion". An atom that has lost one or more electrons, and has a positive electrical charge, is called a "cation". The term "ion" is used to refer to both cations and anions collectively or non-specifically.


What are Atoms that carry an electrical charge called because they have gained or lost electrons?

Atoms that carry an electrical charge because they gained or lost electrons are called ions. An atom that has lost electrons will be positively charged, and it is called cation. On the other hand, an atom that has gained electrons will be negatively charged, and it is called anion.


What is the difference between ions and electrons?

An ion is an atom or group of atoms that has an electrical charge from having either gained or lost electrons. An ion may have either a positive or a negative charge. An electron is a subatomic particle that carries a negative charge and is usually found in the orbitals of atoms and ions.


Atoms that have an electrical charge due to a gain or loss of electrons are called what?

Ions. Cations have lost electrons and have a positive charge. Anions have gained electrons and have a negative charge.


Whats the difference between a negative ion and its neutral ion?

A negative ion has one or more electrons, so it carries a negative charge wich depends on the number of electrons it gained. A neutral ion did not gain or lose any electrons, so it carries no charge, therefore being neutral.


How many electrons are lost or gained if there are 4 electrons 4 protons?

occur, there must be an occur, there must be an


What is an atom that has lost or gained an electron and now carries a positive or negative charge called?

I believe the answer your looking for in an Ion.An ion is an atom or molecule in which the total number of electrons is not equal to the total number of protons, giving it a net positive or negative electrical charge.


Charge of an atom that has gained electrons?

It is a negative charge


What is the charge on an atom that has gained 5 electrons?

Each electron has a 1- charge, so an atom that has gained 5 electrons has a charge of 5-.


What charge does an atom that has gained electrons?

Positive


When an object gains or loses electrons has it an electric charge?

That depends entirely on sign of the charge. If the object gains a positive charge, then that means the object as lost electrons, since electrons are negatively charge. If the charge is negative, then the object has gained electrons. It is also possible that the charge was created by a movement in protons, which are positively charged, in which case the object may not have lost or gained electrons.