It is called deposition. It occurs as friction or gravity overcomes the force of the moving water.
Alluvial fans are triangular deposits of sediment called alluvium. These fans occur when fast-moving water is released from the confines of a river or stream bank and then flows over a wider plain.
A good example would be the ones in Death Valley, California. An alluvial fan is basically a fan-like structure formed from the mouth of a flattened and spread out stream (it looks like a fan).
carrying power
it's called a solar wind.
Sediment settles on the bottom of the lake or sea ultimately because it is heavier than water. Sediment begins as dirt or fragments of rock on land. When precipitation (rain) or flooding occurs these fragments are carried along with the water to the nearest stream, river, or other water reserve. The sediment that is carried into a lake or pond then sinks to the bottom of the body of water. The sediment that finds its way into moving water is ultimately emptied into the ocean, or whichever body of standing water the river or stream flows. Once the sediment reaches the stagnant body of water it will sink to the bottom.
a delta
estuary
No, the solids the water carries is the sediment.
Alluvial fans are triangular deposits of sediment called alluvium. These fans occur when fast-moving water is released from the confines of a river or stream bank and then flows over a wider plain.
swiggityswag
When a stream floods, it deposits much of the sediment that it carries onto its floodplain
sediment
called a bed load its sediment that moves along the bed of a stream by rolling bouncing or sliding
Normally, the profile of the land will diminish unless some counter force such as land uplift is operating.
Sediment that is carried by a stream along the bottom of its channel.
A delta is a triangular deposit of sediment at the end of a river or stream. It happens when the strong current of the river slows down and deposits the sediments it has been transporting.
drift