The opening of the crust where magma is allowed to reach to the surface is called a fault line.
Magma once it reaches the earths surface is called lava.
it is called lava
lava
not gysers
Troposphere
Height above earths surface is called elevation
Subsidence.
It is called the crust.
Projection
Magma once it reaches the earths surface is called lava.
There is no such thing as half of the Earth. If you are referring to half of the spherical shape of the Earth then it will be a hemisphere.
That would be called fog.
Yes
meteoroid
A meteorite.
The atmosphere
it is called magma.