A "pipe" is where output is redirected to another program. It exists in Windows as well as Unix (although you don't see much of it in Windows usage).
The character used in piping is the pipe character ('|').
For example, you wanted to create a MD5 hash of the message "Hello World!" you'd do echo "Hello World!" | md5sum. The echo command will output "Hello World" to standard output (also called stdout), and the pipe will redirect that to the md5sum utility, which will calculate the MD5 hash from the output as input.
The vertical bar symbol '|' causes a pipe to be created that connects the output of one process to the input of another.
There is no traditional 'execute' command in Unix.
There is no standard 'format' command in Unix.
The 'CD' command is not standard for Unix. The 'cd' command, however, will change directories (folders). It is a means of navigating the Unix file system.
In Unix, use the 'man' command.
The Unix/Linux tee command permits the forking of a data pipe in a shell script or at the command line. The teecommand does this by both writing it's standard input to a file and to it's standard output simultaneously. Most implementations of tee provide for both file overwrite/creation and file appends by command line switch options.
The "who" command.
cat /proc/version The above answer will only work on certain systems. For most Unix systems, use the 'uname' command to get the Unix version. AIX uses the oslevel command.
dig
nslookup
Believe it or not, nslookup.
In Windows and Unix-based and Unix-like systems, the command is mkdir (however in Windows a shortcut md can be used as well).
it is a command in unix and unix like operating systems that places a string on the computer terminal.It is typically used in shell scripts and bath files screen or a file.