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What is the Fair Credit Reporting Act?

Updated: 9/11/2023
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Fair Credit Reporting ActThe Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), enforced by the Federal Trade Commission, is designed to promote accuracy and ensure the privacy of the information used in consumer credit reports.

Recent amendments to the Act expand your rights and place additional requirements on credit reporting agencies (CRAs). Businesses that supply information about you to CRAs and those that use consumer reports also have new responsibilities under the law.

Here are some questions consumers commonly ask about consumer reports and CRAs, and their answers: Fair Credit Reporting. (Note that you may have additional rights under state laws. Contact your state Attorney General or local consumer protection agency for more information.)

Although the FTC can't act as your lawyer in private disputes, information about your experiences and concerns is vital to the enforcement of the Fair Credit Reporting Act. Send your questions or complaints to: Consumer Response Center � FCRA, Federal Trade Commission, Washington, D.C. 20580

The FTC works for the consumer to prevent fraudulent, deceptive and unfair business practices in the marketplace and to provide information to help consumers spot, stop and avoid them. To file a complaint or to get free information on consumer issues, visit www.ftc.gov or call toll-free, 1-877-FTC-HELP (1-877-382-4357); TTY: 1-866-653-4261. The FTC enters internet, telemarketing, identity theft and other fraud-related complaints into Consumer Sentinel, a secure, online database available to hundreds of civil and criminal law enforcement agencies in the U.S. and abroad.

Here is more advice and input from FAQ Farmers:

  • The Act is overseen by the FTC. Goal to protect consumer rights. Practical applications, for example: how to handle annoying debt collectors, etc.
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Related questions

What is the function of the Fair Credit Reporting Act?

The Fair Credit Reporting Act allows consumers access to credit records for the purpose of correcting errors.


When was the Fair Credit Reporting Act made?

The Fair Credit Reporting Act was originally adopted in 1970. It was extensively modified in 1996 and again in 2003.


What is one of the main things that the fair credit reporting act does to protect consumers?

The Fair Credit Reporting Act protects the consumer by limiting access to credit reports to those who have a legitimate business reason. Consumers also have the right under the Fair Credit Reporting Act to know what is in their credit files.


What does FCRA stand for?

Fair Credit Reporting Act.


What is the Fair credit opportunity act?

The Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) was originally enacted in 1970 in the United States. It regulates how consumer credit info is collected, disseminated & used by consumer reporting agencies.


Which law gives you the right to know what is contained in your credit report?

Fair Credit Reporting Act


What federal agency helps protect your credit rights?

The federal Fair Credit Reporting Act


Is Chexsystems subject to the Fair Credit Reprorting Act rules as other credit reporting agencies?

Yes. Even though Chexsystems focuses on providing one's historical checking and savings activities to commercial banks and credit unions, in 1999 the organization was categorized by the government as a credit reporting agency. Accordingly, they are subject to the Fair Credit Reporting Act.


Law that protects the consumer from having to pay a credit charge that is in a legitimate dispute?

fair credit reporting act


What is the difference between a Consumer Reporting Agency and A Credit Reporting Agency under the guidelines of the Fair Credit Reporting Act?

there is no difference, it is the same. They were called Credit reaporting agencies several years ago, then the terms was changed to consumer reporting agencies as they are not used for more than just Credit Reporting.


What federal law regulates the use of credit reports?

The Federal Trade Commission's Fair Credit Reporting Act of 1971, and its amendment in 2003, the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act (FACTA) are the federal laws that regulate the use of credit reports.


How Can I Get My Free Annual Credit Report?

Under the FACT Act changes towards the Fair Credit Reporting Act, you're entitled to one free annual credit report from each one of the three major credit reporting companies in a 12-month period.