+4 On the Periodic Table, all elements are neutral. And that is the key to this problem.
Lead (Pb) on the periodic table has an atomic number of 82. Therefore it has 82 protons. How many electrons would it need to be a neutral atom then? Obviously, 82! So if we have 82 electors and 82 protons we have neutral lead, but we don't have 82 electrons we only have 78. Therefore neutral lead lost negatively charged electrons. When you lose a negative you become more positive.
So we have a charge of +4, since 82-78=4.
In general the solution to this problem is:
(Atomic Number) - (Number of Electrons) = (Net Charge)
78 - 75 = 3 negative charges.
ion 3-
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This is the ion Th4+
A sodium atom has 11 electrons so the total charge of all the electrons in a sodium ion is -10.
because the number of protons (which have a positive charge of +1) and the number of electrons (which have a negative charge of -1) are the same. when number of protons = number of electrons, overall charge = 0
They have an equal numbers of electrons and protons...MoMMy =)
It would have a negative charge. It would be a negative ion with a 2+ charge.Remember: when an atom gains electrons they become NEGATIVE.when an atom loses electrons they become POSITIVE.
78, lead has atomic number of 82
Pb which is neutral has 82 electrons. Thus, if it has a 4+ charge, then it has 78 electrons.
When it has no charge there are 78.the number of electrons is always equal to the number of protons, both are the atomic number. the atomic number of platinum is 78, so 78 electrons and 78 protons too.
Natural lead is an electrically neutral atom. Thus, when it loses 4 electrons it loses 4 units of negative charge. This gives the lead ion 4 units of positive charge, or Pb4+.
The element lead (Pb).Related Information:Only neutral lead (no charge) has 82 electrons.
Lead will always have 82 protons. If it has a 2+ charge, that means there are 2 more protons than electrons, so there are 80 electrons.
Atomic number of lead (Pb) is 82. So there are 82 protons and 82 electrons
78 protons and 78 electrons
Electrons charge is a negative
The atomic number of platinum is 78. So there are 78 protons and 78 electrons.
61 neutrons 10 electrons 46 protons
78 electrons